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Choosing Guardians for Your Minor Children: A Guide for Parents

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 03 Feb 2025 20:21:41 GMT

As a parent, your children's well-being is your top priority. While no one wants to imagine a future where they're not there to care for their children, planning for such a possibility is one of the most important responsibilities you can undertake. Choosing guardians for your minor children is a crucial aspect of this planning, ensuring that your kids are raised by someone you trust and who shares your values. This decision is not one to be taken lightly, and this blog post will guide you through the process, highlighting the key considerations and how D.Rowe Law, with its experienced estate planning and tax lawyer Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, can provide invaluable assistance.

Why Choosing a Guardian is Essential:

If something were to happen to both parents, a court would decide who will care for your children. Without a designated guardian in your will, this decision rests solely with the court, which may not choose someone you would have selected. Choosing a guardian allows you to express your wishes clearly and gives your children the security of knowing who will care for them in your absence. It's a vital part of responsible parenting and provides peace of mind knowing your children's future is secure.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Guardian:

Selecting a guardian is a deeply personal decision, and there's no one-size-fits-all answer. Here are some critical factors to consider:

Relationship with Your Children: The guardian should have a positive and loving relationship with your children. They should be someone your children know and trust, making the transition smoother in a difficult time.
Values and Parenting Style: Consider whether the potential guardian's values and parenting style align with your own. Look for someone who will raise your children with similar principles and beliefs.
Lifestyle and Stability: Evaluate the guardian's lifestyle, including their living situation, financial stability, and family dynamics. Your children will be living with this person, so their environment is crucial.
Location: Consider where the potential guardian lives. Would your children have to move far from their friends, school, and familiar surroundings? While not always the deciding factor, location can be an important consideration.
Age and Health: Think about the potential guardian's age and health. Raising children is demanding, and you want someone with the energy and ability to do so.
Willingness to Serve: Don't assume someone will be willing to take on the responsibility of guardianship. Have an open and honest conversation with them about your wishes and ensure they are comfortable with the commitment.
Financial Stability: While you can provide for your children financially through your estate plan, the guardian's financial stability is still a factor. You want to ensure they can provide a comfortable home and meet your children's basic needs.
Legal Guardianship vs. Custody: It's important to understand the difference between legal guardianship and custody. A guardian is responsible for the child's physical care and well-being, while custody refers to the legal right to make decisions about the child's upbringing. In most cases, the guardian will also have custody, but it's essential to clarify this in your estate plan.

Who to Choose as a Guardian:

There's no right or wrong answer when it comes to choosing a guardian. Some common choices include:

Family Members: Grandparents, siblings, aunts, and uncles are often considered. They typically have a close relationship with the children and share similar values.
Close Friends: Trusted friends who are like family can also be excellent guardians. They may share your values and have a strong bond with your children.
Godparents: If your children have godparents, they may be a natural choice. They often play a significant role in your children's lives and are committed to their well-being.

What to Avoid When Choosing a Guardian:

Choosing Someone Without Discussing It: Don't assume someone will be willing to take on the responsibility. Have a thorough conversation with them about your wishes and make sure they are comfortable with the commitment.
Choosing Based on Guilt or Obligation: Don't feel pressured to choose someone you don't feel is the right fit. The most important consideration is your children's well-being.
Choosing Someone Who Lives Far Away Without Considering the Impact: Moving can be traumatic for children, especially after the loss of their parents. Consider the impact of a move on your children's lives.
Failing to Update Your Guardianship Designation: Life circumstances change. Review your guardianship designation periodically and update it as needed to reflect any changes in your family or the potential guardian's situation.

The Importance of a Will and Estate Plan:

Choosing a guardian is just one part of a comprehensive estate plan. Your will is the primary legal document that designates your chosen guardian. It's also essential to have other estate planning documents in place, such as:

Power of Attorney: This document allows someone you trust to manage your financial affairs if you become incapacitated.
Healthcare Directive: This document outlines your wishes for medical care if you are unable to make decisions for yourself.

How D.Rowe Law Can Help:

Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, the founder of D.Rowe Co., is one of Charlotte, North Carolina's most trusted and experienced estate planning and tax lawyers for families and small businesses. He can provide invaluable assistance in choosing a guardian for your children and creating a comprehensive estate plan that protects their future. Here's how D.Rowe Law can help:

Guidance and Advice: Daniel Rowe can provide expert guidance and advice on choosing a guardian, considering all the relevant factors and helping you make an informed decision.
Drafting Legal Documents: He can draft all the necessary legal documents, including your will, power of attorney, and healthcare directive, ensuring your wishes are clearly and legally documented.
Estate Planning: He can help you develop a comprehensive estate plan that addresses all your needs and ensures your children's financial security.
Tax Planning: As a CPA, Daniel Rowe can also advise you on the tax implications of your estate plan and help you minimize any tax burdens.

Choosing a guardian for your minor children is one of the most important decisions you will make as a parent. It's a way to ensure your children are cared for by someone you trust and who shares your values. By carefully considering the factors outlined in this blog post and working with an experienced estate planning attorney like Daniel Rowe at D.Rowe Law, you can have peace of mind knowing your children's future is secure. Don't delay this crucial step – contact D.Rowe Law today to begin planning for your children's future.

Small Business Tax Planning Strategies for 2025 in North Carolina

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Wed, 18 Dec 2024 19:14:44 GMT

Running a small business in North Carolina is rewarding, but it also comes with the responsibility of navigating the state's tax laws. Effective tax planning is essential for minimizing your tax burden and maximizing your profits. With 2025 approaching, now is the time to review your tax strategy and ensure you're taking advantage of all available opportunities.

Key Tax Planning Strategies for North Carolina Businesses

Understand North Carolina's Tax Structure:
Corporate Income Tax: North Carolina has a flat corporate income tax rate. Familiarize yourself with the current rate and any potential changes for 2025.
Franchise Tax: North Carolina imposes a franchise tax on corporations based on their net worth. Understand how this tax is calculated and its potential impact on your business.
Sales Tax: Ensure you're collecting and remitting the correct sales tax for your goods and services. Stay informed about any changes in rates or exemptions.
Maximize Deductible Expenses:
Home Office Deduction: If you operate your business from home, you may be eligible to deduct a portion of your home-related expenses, such as rent, utilities, and insurance.
Vehicle Expenses: Track your mileage and vehicle-related expenses for potential deductions.
Business Equipment and Supplies: Deduct the cost of equipment, software, and supplies used for your business operations.
Employee Benefits: Deductible benefits may include health insurance premiums, retirement plan contributions, and other employee-related expenses.
Depreciation and Amortization:
Depreciate Capital Assets: Take advantage of depreciation deductions to recover the cost of assets like equipment, vehicles, and buildings over time.
Amortize Intangible Assets: Amortize the cost of intangible assets, such as patents, trademarks, and copyrights, over their useful life.
Consider Pass-Through Entities:
S Corporations and LLCs: These business structures allow profits and losses to pass through to the owners' personal income tax returns, potentially reducing your overall tax liability.
Consult with a Tax Professional: Determine if a pass-through entity is the right choice for your business structure.
State Tax Credits and Incentives:
Research Available Credits: North Carolina offers various tax credits and incentives for businesses, such as those related to job creation, research and development, and renewable energy.
Explore Eligibility: Determine if your business qualifies for any of these programs and take advantage of potential tax savings.
Sales Tax Holidays:
Stay Informed: North Carolina may offer sales tax holidays on specific items, such as school supplies or energy-efficient appliances. Plan your purchases strategically to take advantage of these tax breaks.

How D.Rowe Tax Can Help

D.Rowe Tax led by Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, and his team specialize in helping small businesses in North Carolina and abroad to navigate the complexities of state tax laws. Here's how they can assist you:

State Tax Compliance: They will ensure you comply with all North Carolina tax laws and regulations, including filing requirements and deadlines.
Tax Planning and Strategy: They will develop a customized tax plan to minimize your tax liability and maximize your profitability.
Tax Credit and Incentive Guidance: They will help you identify and utilize available tax credits and incentives.
Tax Return Preparation: They will accurately prepare and file your state and federal tax returns.
Tax Audit Representation: They will represent you in the event of a tax audit by the North Carolina Department of Revenue.

Don't Navigate Tax Season Alone

Tax planning is crucial for the success of your North Carolina small business. Contact D.Rowe Tax today for a consultation and let their expertise guide you towards a prosperous 2025.

How to Structure Your Business for Optimal Tax Benefits

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Thu, 07 Nov 2024 21:58:08 GMT

The way you structure your business can significantly impact your tax obligations. Choosing the right structure can optimize your tax benefits, minimize your tax liability, and set your business up for long-term financial success.

Understanding Your Business Structure Options

When starting a business, you'll need to choose a legal structure. The most common structures include:

Sole Proprietorship: A simple structure where the business and the owner are one and the same.
Partnership: A business owned by two or more individuals.
Limited Liability Company (LLC): A hybrid structure that offers liability protection and tax flexibility.
Corporation: A separate legal entity with its own rights and responsibilities.

Key Factors to Consider When Choosing a Structure

Liability Protection: Some structures, like LLCs and corporations, offer personal liability protection, shielding your personal assets from business debts and liabilities.
Tax Implications: Different structures have varying tax implications. Some structures allow for pass-through taxation, while others are subject to corporate taxes.
Administrative Requirements: Certain structures require more paperwork and formalities than others.
Funding and Ownership: The structure you choose can impact how you raise capital and manage ownership.

The Role of a Tax Attorney

A skilled tax attorney can help you navigate the complex tax landscape and make informed decisions about your business structure. They can:

Analyze Your Business Goals: Understand your long-term vision and recommend the best structure to support your objectives.
Assess Tax Implications: Evaluate the tax consequences of different structures and identify potential tax savings.
Help with Entity Formation: Assist in the formation of your chosen business entity, ensuring compliance with all legal and regulatory requirements.
Provide Ongoing Tax Advice: Offer guidance on tax planning, compliance, and strategies to minimize your tax liability.

D.Rowe Co: Your Trusted Partner for Business Structuring

D.Rowe Co, led by Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, is a leading law firm specializing in tax law for start-ups and wellness businesses. With a deep understanding of the unique tax challenges faced by these industries, D.Rowe Co provides comprehensive legal and tax advice to help you achieve your business goals.

How D.Rowe Co Can Help You

Expert Legal Counsel: Benefit from the expertise of Daniel Rowe, a seasoned tax attorney with extensive experience in business law and tax planning.
Tailored Strategies: Receive personalized advice based on your specific business needs and financial goals.
Proactive Tax Planning: Implement proactive strategies to minimize your tax burden and maximize your after-tax income.
Compliance Assurance: Ensure compliance with all federal, state, and local tax laws and regulations.
Representation in Tax Audits: If you face a tax audit, D.Rowe Co will represent your interests and protect your rights.

Don't Let Tax Complexity Hinder Your Business Growth

By carefully considering your business structure and seeking expert advice, you can position your business for long-term success. D.Rowe Co is committed to helping you make informed decisions and achieve your financial objectives.

Contact D.Rowe Co Today

To schedule a consultation with Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, or to learn more about how D.Rowe Co can assist you, contact us directly.

A Power of Attorney May Not Be What You Think

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 30 Sep 2024 17:28:18 GMT

If you've ever considered planning for your future or helped someone plan for theirs, you've probably heard the term "power of attorney." But do you really know what it is? The terms “power” and “attorney” carry weight but may not mean what you think. In fact, there are many misconceptions about what a power of attorney is and what authority it gives to someone. And no, it doesn’t grant someone a temporary law degree.

In this article, I’ll address the misconceptions about powers of attorney so you have clarity about what to do if someone appoints you as their power of attorney. Then, armed with this knowledge, you’ll understand your legal responsibilities so you don’t inadvertently make any mistakes or run afoul of the law.

Let’s start with a little background info. If a power of attorney doesn’t confer attorney status, then why is it called that?

What is a Power of Attorney?

Generally speaking, a power of attorney is a legal document granting someone else the authority to act on your behalf regarding your financial life. The term "power of attorney" is a bit of a historical holdover. Originally, powers of attorney were primarily used to appoint lawyers to represent individuals in legal matters. However, over time, the concept has expanded to include appointing someone to act on your behalf for various purposes.

So, while you don't need to be an attorney to hold a power of attorney, the term has continued due to its historical origins. Granting power of attorney is a way to indicate that an appointed person has the authority to act as your agent or representative, similar to the way an attorney would act on your behalf.

Not everyone wants someone to act on their behalf to manage their financial affairs. In fact, I’d venture that most people don’t. But there are times when it’s necessary in order to preserve your assets, especially if you reach a point in life when you are unable to manage your own financial, legal or healthcare matters, whether from old age, a terrible accident or simply being out of the country for that year-long trip you’ve been planning for years. In each of these cases, it’s possible that if you don’t have someone acting on your behalf, problems could occur. Your financial institutions could charge extra fees on your accounts, a fraudster could drain your accounts and you wouldn’t know it happened, taxes could go unpaid, your property could go into foreclosure, or your credit ruined. So to prevent these horrific outcomes, you want someone else to be able to maintain your financial life on your behalf.

Types of Powers of Attorney

We don’t need to get too much in the weeds here (if you want to get in the weeds, though, read to the end and I’ll show you how to book a call with me), know that there are different types of powers of attorney, each with its own specific purpose. Here are some examples:

General Power of Attorney: This grants the agent broad authority to act on your behalf, including managing your finances and signing legal documents, even if you’re capable of handling your affairs. It becomes effective as soon as you execute the document. When might you want this? Say you travel for work and you and your spouse have decided to refinance your mortgage. You may want your spouse to sign the paperwork on your behalf, rather than waiting for a time you’re back in town.
Springing Power of Attorney: This also grants authority to someone to manage your financial and legal affairs. You can execute the document whenever you want, but it doesn’t kick in until you’re no longer able to make your own decisions.
Durable Power of Attorney: This is a type of general power of attorney that remains in effect even if you become incapacitated. Think of it as the General and Springing Powers of Attorney combined.
Limited Power of Attorney: This grants the agent authority to handle specific tasks only, such as managing your property or making healthcare decisions.
Healthcare Power of Attorney: This grants your named agent authority to make medical decisions on your behalf.
Even though each of these documents operates differently, they all have one important thing in common: the agent’s power ends as soon as you die.

What No One Told You About a Power of Attorney: It Ends With Death

You may mistakenly believe that a power of attorney gives someone the right to access your financial accounts indefinitely. However, this isn't the case. A power of attorney is a temporary arrangement that ends when the person who granted the power dies. What does this mean, exactly?

Let’s say your aging mother can no longer manage her affairs and she executed a Power of Attorney to give you the authority. While she’s living, you can access her bank accounts to make sure all her bills are paid, and paid on time. But as soon as she dies, you no longer have the legal authority to access any of her accounts. If she had a Will or no estate plan at all, you will have to file paperwork with the probate court and wait for the case to make it through the court system until the judge grants you authority again. In the meantime, if you can’t afford to cover her bills along with your own, you may have to make the difficult decision to let her bills go unpaid. If she still has a mortgage on her house, for instance, and you can’t pay her mortgage and yours, too, the bank could begin to fore lose, and you could lose any equity she had. This equity could have been a significant part of your inheritance.

Going to court can be a frustrating and time-consuming process, and if you haven’t planned appropriately you can suffer negative consequences. But there’s a silver lining. You and your loved ones can avoid probate court, and maintain access to the other’s finances, if you create a Life & Legacy Plan.

The Good News

With some careful planning ahead of time, you can ensure all your bills get paid and your assets are preserved for your loved ones. The way to do that is by creating a Life & Legacy Plan with a living trust. A trust is a legal arrangement that allows you to transfer your assets to a trustee, who manages them for the benefit of your beneficiaries. Importantly, a trust survives your death, so there’s no disruption in the ability for someone to manage your finances after you die.

You may have seen ads on the internet, or maybe your financial advisor has offered to draft a trust for you. And you may have the impression that a trust is a simple document you can get for little to no money. But I want to empower you with some education before deciding to go one of these routes. A trust is a legal document with legal consequences, and even lawyers who’ve gone to law school, passed the bar, and practiced law for awhile find that trusts are more complicated than they first thought. If you draft a trust yourself or with someone who isn’t a lawyer who specializes in this area of the law, you’re taking a big chance with your money and your family. I see these cases often, and usually, the trust isn’t worth the paper it’s written on.

You owe it to yourself and your loved ones to ensure your power of attorney, trust, and related estate planning tools are created correctly and updated over time, and that you understand the benefits and consequences of your plan.

When you work with me to create a Life & Legacy Plan, I’ll empower you with the education you need so you can make the right choices for yourself and your family, that you fully understand how your plan works, and that your family has my support after you’re gone.

How We Help You Preserve What Matters

Understanding the limitations of a power of attorney and the benefits of a trust is crucial for protecting your hard-earned assets. As your Personal Family LawyerⓇ Firm, we specialize in helping individuals like you create a Life & Legacy Plan that addresses your unique needs and provides peace of mind, no matter what happens. Once your plan is in place, you can rest easy knowing that your wishes will be honored, your loved ones cared for, and your property protected.

Click here to schedule a complimentary 15-minute consultation to learn more and start your journey toward a secure financial future!

This article is a service of D.Rowe Co. PLLC, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer ® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Would $23,000 Make a Difference to You?

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 16 Aug 2024 18:14:50 GMT

Imagine discovering thousands of dollars that belong to you, only to be told you can't have it. This frustrating scenario became a reality for a woman named Dale Benerofe, a Georgia resident, when she found $23,000 in unclaimed property from her deceased parents. Her tragic story sheds light on a little-known issue that affects millions of Americans: unclaimed property.

In this article, you'll discover what unclaimed property is, how to find it, and why proper estate planning could have ensured Ms. Benerofe received her inheritance. But before we dive into her story, let’s get clear on what unclaimed property is, and how it could impact you and your family.

What Is Unclaimed Property?

Unclaimed property refers to financial assets that have been abandoned or forgotten for a specific period, typically three to five years. The financial institutions can’t hold on to your money indefinitely. If no one comes forward to claim the assets, the law requires these assets to be turned over to the state for safekeeping.

Typical forms of unclaimed property include:

Forgotten checking or savings accounts
Uncashed dividends or payroll checks
Abandoned stocks, bonds, or brokerage accounts
Unclaimed life insurance proceeds
Refunds and trust distributions
Forgotten certificates of deposit and annuities

Often, these assets end up unclaimed because someone dies and their loved ones have no idea that the assets exist. And, it’s far more common than you may think, to the tune of approximately $60 billion across the US.

Consider your personal reality for a minute. If something happened to you tomorrow, would your family know exactly what you have and where to find it? Are you certain they wouldn’t miss something? If you’re like most people, the answer is no, you aren’t certain. What you are likely certain about is that your family would overlook some of your assets if you were to become incapacitated or die tomorrow. And, if they did, those assets could either disappear entirely or end up in your state’s department of “unclaimed property.”According to the National Association of Unclaimed Property Administrators, approximately one in seven Americans has some form of forgotten property owed to them. As of this writing, the total amount of unclaimed property nationwide is between $50 billion and $70 billion. You read that right. Billions of dollars. With a sum that high, it’s easy to see how it’s possible you, too, may have unclaimed property belonging to you.

What the Process Looks Like

Finding out if you have unclaimed property can be an arduous process. Even though you can search online, you’ll go through many steps before (or if) you can receive your money. Here’s what the process looks like:

Step 1 - Check multiple states. Conduct a search in your current state of residence and any other states where you've lived, worked, or conducted business.

Step 2 - Search variations of your name. Try different spellings and include your middle name or initial to ensure a thorough search. If your name has changed over the years, you must also check your former names. Again, search all variations of your name in states where you’ve lived, worked, or conducted business.

Step 3 - File a claim. If you find property owed to you, you must file a claim form (usually online) with the state holding your assets. You’ll need to file a form in every state where your assets are held; there is no one-form-to-rule-them-all.

Step 4 - Gather documentation to prove your identity and the identity of your loved one(s). Be prepared to provide documentation to prove your identity and your right to the property. This may include proof of address (at any address you’ve lived), proof of name change, or proof of marriage or divorce. You’ll need to provide similar documentation for your loved ones if you have a claim to their property.

Finally, be patient. Depending on the state and the complexity of your claim, the claim process can take weeks, months, or even years.

A Real-Life Experience and Cautionary Tale

Even if you take the above steps to find the property and make a claim for it, you may not be able to receive the money rightfully owed to you. This is what Dale Benefore’s story can teach us.

Ms. Benefore discovered $23,000 that had belonged to her parents and should have been passed on to her after their deaths. She was surprised and excited because that sum would have made a significant difference to her and her family. So, in May of 2023, she filed a claim for the money with the State of Georgia’s Department of Revenue. As requested by the State, she provided her parents’ death certificates and other documentation proving their deaths. However, when the department requested her father’s driver's license, she couldn’t provide it. It had been long gone.

As of this writing - more than a year since Ms. Benefore filed her claim - she’s still fighting for her money. She’s frustrated, saying the process has been time-consuming and disheartening, and that this is not what her parents would have wanted for her. In a news interview, she claimed her “mom would be livid” if she knew what Benefore has been through.

The Easy Way to Ensure Your Assets Aren’t Lost

There’s an easy solution to this problem and a way to ensure no assets get lost and turned over to the government. It’s called Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ, and it’s the type of estate planning I do. A well-crafted Life & Legacy Plan includes a comprehensive inventory of assets that stays updated over time so your loved ones know exactly what you have when something happens to you. If her parents had had a Life & Legacy Plan, Ms. Benefore would have received the $23,000 years ago, without the time and stress of fighting with the State of Georgia.

My Life & Legacy Planning process starts with education about what would happen to the assets you have, and how you want them distributed after you die. From there, we’ll go through the many options available to you so you can pick the right plan that works for you and your family.

We work with you throughout the planning process to create a thorough inventory of your assets that’s kept private (and maintained and updated throughout your life) until your family needs it. With a Life & Legacy Plan, you have peace of mind knowing that your loved ones can’t access your money while you’re alive (unless you want them to), but they’ll also be able to get to it easily after you’re gone. No worrying about losing your hard-earned money to the government.

And if you’ve already created your Life & Legacy Plan with us, you already know how important it is to keep your asset inventory updated, so keep an eye out for our reminders to review and update your plan. However, if you know now that you need to update your plan due to a life change or a change to your assets, don’t hesitate to call us right away.

Ready to Secure Your Assets? We Can Help

There is way too much money in the State Treasury Departments not to take notice. But by reading this article and educating yourself, you’re already on the path to protecting your assets for your loved ones. We can guide you the rest of the way.

As a Personal Family LawyerⓇ Firm, we help you create a Life & Legacy Plan so that your plan works when your family needs it to. Once you’ve created your plan, you can rest easy knowing your wishes will be honored, your loved ones cared for, and your property protected. It’s the last and greatest gift you can give to those you love most. Click here to schedule a complimentary 15-minute consultation to learn more:

This article is a service of D.Rowe Co. PLLC, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy PlanningⓇ Session.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

How Beneficiary Designations Put Your Family at Risk

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 02 Aug 2024 18:10:06 GMT

You've worked hard to build your assets and secure your family's future. Like many responsible adults, you've named beneficiaries on your retirement accounts, life insurance policies, and maybe even your banking and investment accounts. It feels good to know you've put something in place for your loved ones.

But here's the truth many financial advisors, CPA’s, and even other lawyers won’t tell you: relying solely on beneficiary forms for your estate plan can lead to unintended consequences and potential financial disasters for your loved ones. While beneficiary designations serve a purpose, they're far from a comprehensive estate planning solution. Let's explore why beneficiary designations alone fall short and the risks you may be unknowingly taking with your family's financial future.

The Dangers of Naming Minor Children As Your Beneficiaries

You love your children and want to ensure they're cared for if something happens to you. Naming them as beneficiaries on your accounts seems like a straightforward way to achieve this goal. However, this approach can backfire spectacularly when your children are minors.

You create a legal and financial quagmire when you designate a minor as a beneficiary. Financial institutions can't simply hand over large sums of money to children. Instead, the court will likely appoint a guardian to manage the funds. This process can be time-consuming, expensive, and may not align with your wishes.

Even more concerning is what happens when your child reaches the age of majority, typically 18 or 21, depending on your state. At this point, they gain complete control of the inherited assets. Ask yourself: Is your 18-year-old ready to manage a six or seven-figure life insurance policy? What about your retirement account? For most young adults, the answer is a resounding no.

Imagine your child receiving a windfall at an age when they're still learning to navigate adult responsibilities. They might make impulsive financial decisions, fall prey to manipulative friends or partners, or simply lack the maturity to handle sudden wealth. By relying solely on beneficiary designations, you're potentially setting your child up for financial mismanagement or even exploitation.

There is a much better way to ensure your children receive their inheritance at an age (or ages) you deem appropriate: a Life & Legacy Plan. With our Life & Legacy Planning process, we support you in providing for your child's needs while protecting the assets until they reach a more appropriate age to manage them independently. This approach ensures your hard-earned money supports your child's long-term well-being rather than funding a brief period of reckless spending.

When a Beneficiary Dies Before You

Life is unpredictable, and tragedy can strike at any time. While it's uncomfortable to contemplate, your named beneficiaries may predecease you or die with you in an accident. This scenario can throw your estate into chaos if you've relied entirely on beneficiary forms.

When a named beneficiary dies before you, the fate of those assets becomes uncertain. Some accounts may have provisions for contingent beneficiaries, but many people neglect to name backups. In other cases, the asset may revert to your estate, potentially subjecting it to probate – a time-consuming and potentially expensive legal process you likely wanted to avoid by using beneficiary designations in the first place.

The situation becomes even more complex if you and your primary beneficiary die simultaneously or in quick succession. In such cases, determining the order of death can have significant implications for how your assets are distributed. Without a comprehensive estate plan in place, your assets may end up going to unintended recipients or getting tied up in lengthy legal battles.

A Life & Legacy Plan, however, can provide clear instructions for various scenarios, including the death of beneficiaries. By establishing a will or trust, you can create a chain of inheritance that accounts for multiple contingencies, ensuring your assets are distributed according to your wishes regardless of the circumstances.

The Risks of “Set-It-and-Forget-It” Planning

Life is dynamic and filled with changes, both big and small. Your financial situation evolves, relationships shift, and laws change. Yet, all too often, people treat beneficiary designations as a "set it and forget it" solution. This static approach to estate planning can lead to severe problems down the line.

Consider how much can change over the course of a few years or decades:
You may divorce or remarry, dramatically altering your family structure.
Children grow up, and your relationship with them may change.
Your financial situation could improve significantly, making previous designations inadequate.
Tax laws and regulations around inherited assets may be revised.
You might develop new philanthropic interests or want to include charitable giving in your legacy.

If you don't regularly review and update your beneficiary designations, they may no longer reflect your current wishes or circumstances. It's not uncommon for people to unknowingly leave substantial assets to ex-spouses or estranged relatives simply because they failed to update their beneficiary forms (in fact, check out my blog for a recent article about this).

In addition, beneficiary designations don't allow for the nuanced distribution of assets that many people desire as their wealth grows. You might want to establish conditions for inheritance, protect assets from creditors, or provide for family members with special needs. These complex wishes simply can't be accommodated through standard beneficiary forms.

On the other hand, a Life & Legacy Plan is designed to adapt to life's changes. Regular reviews with my office ensure your plan evolves with you, reflecting your current situation and desires. This means your assets go to the people you want in the way you want, and your plan works when you and your loved ones need it.

The Peace of Mind That Comes From Careful Planning

To truly protect your legacy and ensure your wishes are carried out, you need a Life & Legacy Plan, rooted in education about what would happen to you, your family, and your assets if you become incapacitated and when you die. From there, we craft a plan together that reflects your wishes, works when you need it to, and fits within your budget. This might include a will, one or more trusts, powers of attorney, and healthcare directives, in addition to carefully considered beneficiary designations. When we complete your original Life & Legacy Plan, you’ll have peace of mind knowing that it will:

Protect minor beneficiaries and ensure assets are managed responsibly;
Provide for multiple contingencies, including the death of beneficiaries;
Minimize taxes and avoids probate when possible;
Reflect your values and complex wishes for asset distribution;
Adapt to changes in your life, finances, and the legal landscape.

Don't leave your legacy to chance or expose your loved ones to unnecessary financial risks. Your family's future security is worth the time and financial investment in proper planning. Remember, a truly effective estate plan is a living document that grows and changes with you, providing peace of mind today and security for generations to come.

Know, too, that if you’ve already created your Life & Legacy Plan with me, keep an eye out for reminders to review and update your plan. If you know that you need to update your plan before we remind you, don’t hesitate to call us immediately.

How We Help You Create the Right Plan For Your Needs

As a Personal Family LawyerⓇ Firm, we help you create a Life & Legacy Plan so that your loved ones stay out of court and conflict and have a plan that works when you need it to. Once you’ve created your plan, you can rest easy knowing your wishes will be honored, your loved ones cared for, and your assets protected. We’ll also touch base regularly to ensure your plan and beneficiary designations stay updated over time, taking the burden off your shoulders to make changes to your plan when needed. After all, you have enough to worry about each day. Click here to schedule a complimentary 15-minute consultation to learn more about how we support you:

This article is a service of D.Rowe Co. PLLC, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning® Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning® Session.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Financial Power of Attorney: Managing Your Affairs in Case of Incapacity and How D.Rowe Co. Can Help

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Thu, 18 Jul 2024 20:18:24 GMT

Life is full of uncertainties, and while we hope for the best, it is prudent to prepare for unforeseen circumstances. One crucial aspect of this preparation involves managing your financial affairs in case of incapacity. A Financial Power of Attorney (FPOA) is a vital legal tool that allows you to designate someone you trust to handle your financial matters if you are unable to do so yourself. Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, the founder of D.Rowe Co., is one of Charlotte, North Carolina's most trusted and experienced estate planning lawyers, particularly for parents with minor children. In this comprehensive guide, we will explore the importance of a Financial Power of Attorney and how D.Rowe Co. can assist you in setting one up.

Understanding Financial Power of Attorney

A Financial Power of Attorney is a legal document that grants a designated individual, known as the agent or attorney-in-fact, the authority to manage your financial affairs on your behalf. This document becomes especially crucial if you become incapacitated due to illness, injury, or any other reason that renders you unable to make decisions for yourself.

Types of Financial Power of Attorney

There are several types of Financial Power of Attorney, each serving different purposes:

General Power of Attorney: Grants broad powers to the agent to handle all financial matters on behalf of the principal (the person granting the power).
Limited Power of Attorney: Grants specific powers to the agent for particular tasks or for a limited period.
Durable Power of Attorney: Remains in effect even if the principal becomes incapacitated, making it the most suitable for long-term planning.
Springing Power of Attorney: Comes into effect only when a specified event occurs, such as the principal's incapacitation.

The Importance of a Financial Power of Attorney

A Financial Power of Attorney is a crucial component of comprehensive estate planning. Here’s why it is essential:

Ensures Continuity of Financial Management
If you become incapacitated, bills still need to be paid, investments managed, and financial decisions made. An FPOA ensures that someone you trust can handle these responsibilities seamlessly.
Avoids Court Intervention
Without an FPOA, your family may need to seek a court-appointed guardian or conservator to manage your affairs, which can be time-consuming, costly, and stressful.
Protects Your Interests
By choosing an agent you trust, you ensure that your financial affairs are managed according to your preferences and in your best interest
Provides Peace of Mind
Knowing that your financial matters will be handled properly if you cannot manage them yourself provides peace of mind for you and your loved ones.

How to Choose an Agent

Choosing the right agent is critical. Here are some factors to consider:

Trustworthiness

The agent should be someone you trust implicitly, as they will have significant control over your financial matters.

Financial Acumen

The agent should have a good understanding of financial management and be capable of handling complex financial tasks.

Availability

The agent should be willing and able to take on the responsibilities involved, especially in the case of long-term incapacity.

Understanding of Your Wishes

The agent should understand your financial preferences and be committed to acting in your best interests.

How D.Rowe Co. Can Help

Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, the founder of D.Rowe Co., brings a unique blend of legal and financial expertise, making him exceptionally well-suited to assist with setting up a Financial Power of Attorney. Here’s how D.Rowe Co. can help:

Expert Legal Guidance

With years of experience in estate planning, Daniel Rowe provides expert legal guidance tailored to your specific needs. He ensures that your FPOA is comprehensive and aligns with your long-term financial goals.

Personalized Service

D.Rowe Co. understands that every client’s situation is unique. They take the time to understand your specific circumstances and provide personalized solutions that meet your needs.

Comprehensive Estate Planning

A Financial Power of Attorney is just one aspect of estate planning. D.Rowe Co. offers a full range of estate planning services, including wills, trusts, and healthcare directives, to ensure that all aspects of your estate are properly managed.

Ongoing Support

Estate planning is not a one-time event. D.Rowe Co. provides ongoing support to ensure that your estate plan remains up-to-date and relevant as your circumstances change.

Focus on Families with Minor Children

Daniel Rowe is particularly experienced in estate planning for parents with minor children. He understands the unique concerns and priorities of parents and ensures that your estate plan provides for the well-being and security of your children.

The Process of Setting Up a Financial Power of Attorney with D.Rowe Co.

Setting up a Financial Power of Attorney with D.Rowe Co. involves several steps:

Initial Consultation

During the initial consultation, Daniel Rowe will discuss your financial situation, goals, and concerns. This helps him understand your needs and recommend the best type of FPOA for your circumstances.

Drafting the Document

Once the details are settled, Daniel Rowe will draft the Financial Power of Attorney document. He ensures that all legal requirements are met and that the document is tailored to your specific needs.

Reviewing and Signing

You will have the opportunity to review the document and ask any questions. Once you are satisfied, you will sign the document, typically in the presence of a notary public.

Storing the Document

D.Rowe Co. advises on the best practices for storing the original document and providing copies to your agent and other relevant parties.

Regular Reviews

D.Rowe Co. recommends regular reviews of your Financial Power of Attorney to ensure it remains current and reflects any changes in your financial situation or preferences.

Common Misconceptions About Financial Power of Attorney

Only for the Elderly

While it is true that an FPOA is crucial for the elderly, it is equally important for younger individuals, especially parents with minor children. Accidents and illnesses can occur at any age, and having an FPOA ensures that your financial matters are handled regardless of your age.

It Means Giving Up Control

Granting an FPOA does not mean giving up control over your finances. It simply ensures that someone you trust can step in if you are unable to manage your affairs. You can also specify the scope and duration of the agent’s powers.

All Powers of Attorney Are the Same

There are different types of Powers of Attorney, each serving different purposes. It is essential to choose the right type that aligns with your needs and circumstances.

Conclusion

A Financial Power of Attorney is an essential tool for managing your financial affairs in case of incapacity. It provides peace of mind, ensures continuity of financial management, and protects your interests. Choosing the right agent and setting up the FPOA correctly is crucial to its effectiveness.

D.Rowe Co., led by Daniel Rowe, Esq., CPA, offers expert guidance and personalized service to help you set up a Financial Power of Attorney that meets your needs. With a focus on families with minor children, D.Rowe Co. ensures that your estate plan provides for the security and well-being of your loved ones.

For more information and to schedule a consultation, visit D.Rowe Co. . Let Daniel Rowe and his team help you navigate the complexities of estate planning and ensure that your financial affairs are in good hands.

The Surprising Connection Between Men’s Health and Estate Planning

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 24 Jun 2024 16:10:36 GMT

June marks Men’s Health Month, a time dedicated to raising awareness about health issues predominantly affecting men and encouraging the early detection and treatment of disease among men and boys. So this month, let’s turn the focus to you, gentlemen. You already know that taking care of your health allows you to prolong your life and enhance your quality of life. But have you given serious thought to how your health directly impacts your future? Your legacy? The ones you love the most?

What we’re talking about here is estate planning, and it’s every bit as important as your physical health. I know, I know, it could sound weird to equate health with estate planning, but hear me out. By the end of the article, the connection will be clear.

The Link Between Your Health and Estate Planning

Estate planning often brings to mind wills, trusts, and other legal paperwork, and in fact, that’s maybe what you initially thought when you read the title of this article. However, I want to challenge that assumption with this: the documents are merely the byproduct of estate planning.

You may be thinking, How are documents the “byproduct” of estate planning? Here’s what I mean.

Estate planning is all about ensuring your wishes are honored if you become incapacitated so you can live and die with dignity. It’s also about ensuring that the people you love most will know you loved them, that they’re cared for when you’re gone in a way you cared for them while you lived, and that you’ve removed all the pain, potential conflict and expense they will have to endure if you have no plan in place. Estate planning supports your loved ones to grieve in peace rather than face a long, expensive court process or confusion regarding how to find your assets or understand what to do when you are gone.

Estate planning is also about leaving a legacy. Contrary to what you may be thinking - that legacy is not only related to money and reserved for the wealthy and philanthropic - legacy is about the mark you make on those you hold most dear. It’s about defining your humanity and what you stood for. Putting your affairs in order now so your loved ones don’t have to deal with a mess later is a legacy, too. Making it clear that you loved your family is a legacy.

What about health? How does your health connect with estate planning?

Your health plays a significant role in shaping your preparations for the future in general, and how you structure your estate plan in particular. I want to first say that while “health” can refer to mental health, emotional health and spiritual health, and all are important, we’ll focus on physical health here.

So let’s take a look at the direct link between your physical health and estate planning. You’ll come to see that by prioritizing your physical health, you can not only enjoy life with more ease, but also avoid complications in your estate planning.

Longevity and Retirement Savings. Your physical health has a direct impact on your lifespan, which in turn affects how long your retirement savings need to last. If you maintain good physical health, you’re likely to live longer (yay!) and will need a more extensive plan regarding your assets, for your longer life.

Healthcare Decisions. Consider the potential need for long-term care. Alzheimer's or dementia could require long-term care solutions that you may or may not choose. In your estate plan, it’s crucial to not only make sure you’re financially covered for these possibilities, but to also ensure you’ve made it clear how you want to be cared for, if you cannot make decisions for yourself. There comes a point in time at which it’s too late for you to make your wishes known, and given that you are reading this … now is the time to document what you would choose, if you could not choose.

This is why you need a healthcare power of attorney or a living will in your plan. These are documents that designate the person (or people) you choose to make medical decisions on your behalf if you’re unable to do so. Your designated healthcare agent (or agents) will not only ensure that your healthcare preferences are respected but will also align your medical treatment with your personal wishes. Without these documents in place, a judge (i.e., a complete stranger) could appoint someone to act on your behalf. Maybe even someone you don’t trust or wouldn’t want making decisions for you. Or, in a worst case scenario, a judge could even appoint a professional conservator who could drain your estate financially.

Disability and Its Impact. Poor health can sometimes lead to disability, affecting your ability to manage your own affairs. Including a disability clause in your estate plan ensures that your assets are managed according to your wishes, even if you’re not able to oversee them personally. A revocable living trust can be particularly useful here, as it allows your chosen person or entity to manage your affairs without the need for court intervention. Again, without a plan in place, a judge will make decisions for you, and those decisions may not be what you want.

Having gone through the potential consequences of not prioritizing your physical health and its direct link to your estate planning, let’s turn to practical steps you can take now to make sure you and your family don’t have to experience any negative consequences.

Practical Steps to Integrate Health and Estate Planning

Unless you’re already incapacitated and can’t make decisions for yourself, know that it’s not too late to take action. It’s not too early, either. Death and incapacity don’t discriminate based on age. When you face that fact, and then plan accordingly, you can live life with more ease, more joy, and less stress. Truly.

So if you haven’t planned for the future, here are some practical steps you can take now:

Schedule Regular Check-Ups. It may seem obvious, but regular medical examinations are vital. They not only help in detecting illnesses early but also provide a clear picture of your health, which, as we’ve discussed above, is crucial for accurate estate planning. If you discover a new health condition, you can plan accordingly when you’ve caught it in time. If not, it could be too late to get your plan in place.
Update Your Estate Plan Regularly: As your health changes, so should your estate plan. Make it a habit to review and update your plan on a regular basis or whenever there is a significant change in your health. As a Personal Family Lawyer®, I can not only help you get your initial plan in place, but with a unique process I use called Life & Legacy Planning®, I will always include a free review of your plan at least every three years. This ensures your plan works because it will be updated as your health, life and assets change over time. Without updates, your plan will fail, sending your family to court and increasing the probability of conflict.
Discuss Your Plans Openly: Talk with your family about your healthcare wishes and how they relate to your estate plan. Taking this courageous, and maybe uncomfortable, step, makes a big difference when it comes to decreasing the likelihood of conflict in your family. Make sure to discuss your preferences for end-of-life care, which can create conflict in your family if you haven’t clarified your wishes.
Consult A Professional Who Has Your Best Interests in Mind: I approach estate planning from a place of heart, always keeping your best interests, and by extension, your loved ones’ best interests, in mind. I not only help you to get your plan in place, but also help you keep your family out of court and conflict so your legacy is one of love and care. I can also help you navigate difficult discussions with your family about your wishes, so you can feel confident knowing you’ve done all you can to preserve the family bonds.

How We Support You and Your Loved Ones

As a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm, we recognize the integral connection between your physical health and your estate planning needs. Our commitment goes beyond mere legal documentation; we aim to ensure your life's work and values are preserved with dignity and clarity. By understanding the specific challenges and opportunities that arise from your health, we tailor estate plans that not only protect your assets but also your well-being and your family's future.

This Men's Health Month, take a proactive step toward safeguarding your legacy and enhancing your peace of mind. Contact us to learn how our Life & Legacy Planning® process can align your health priorities with your estate planning goals. Click here to schedule a 15-minute consultation to discuss your next best steps!

This article is a service of D.Rowe Co. PLLC, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning ® Session, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

The Importance of Estate Planning For Parents With Minor Children in Charlotte, North Carolina

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Wed, 19 Jun 2024 20:27:18 GMT

Estate planning is a crucial step for any parent, but it becomes especially critical when minor children are involved. For parents living in Charlotte, North Carolina, creating a comprehensive estate plan ensures that their children are cared for in their absence, both financially and personally. D.Rowe Law, a firm specializing in estate planning, offers vital services to help parents navigate this complex process.

Understanding Estate Planning

Estate planning involves making decisions today about how your assets will be handled and distributed after your death or in case you become incapacitated. For parents, this process also includes making provisions for the care and support of minor children, which is not just advisable but essential.

Why Estate Planning is Critical for Parents

Appointment of a Guardian
One of the most important aspects of estate planning for parents is the appointment of a guardian. In the event of the parents' untimely death or incapacity, a guardian will assume responsibility for the children's upbringing. Without a legally appointed guardian, the court will decide who will take care of your children, and this may not align with your preferences.
Financial Security for Children
Estate planning allows parents to set up financial provisions that secure their children’s future. Through trusts, parents can allocate funds specifically for education, health care, and other living expenses, ensuring that the children’s financial needs are met without undue delay or public interference.
Minimizing Legal Complications
Without a clear estate plan, the distribution of assets can become a lengthy and complicated legal process, which can place additional stress on a family during a time of grief. Estate planning provides a clear, legally binding document that outlines the parent’s wishes, simplifying the legal process and minimizing potential conflicts among surviving relatives.
Planning for Incapacity
Estate planning also includes making arrangements for the possibility of a parent’s incapacity due to illness or injury. This planning ensures that the children’s needs are met during such times and that there is a clear directive on who will manage the parent’s finances and make medical decisions on their behalf.

Challenges in Estate Planning

Estate planning involves confronting uncomfortable scenarios and making tough decisions, which can be emotionally challenging for many parents. Additionally, the laws governing estate planning and child guardianship vary from state to state, making it crucial for Charlotte residents to consult with a knowledgeable local attorney who understands North Carolina laws.

How D.Rowe Law Can Help

Expert Guidance and Personalized Plans

D.Rowe Law specializes in estate planning with a deep understanding of North Carolina laws and regulations. They provide expert guidance to parents, helping them create personalized estate plans that reflect their wishes and meet their family’s specific needs.

Comprehensive Estate Planning Services

From drafting wills that include the appointment of guardians to setting up trusts to protect and manage assets for minor children, D.Rowe Law offers comprehensive estate planning services. They ensure that all legal documents are up-to-date and in full compliance with state laws.

Simplifying Complex Decisions

The team at D.Rowe Law assists parents in making complex decisions about guardianship, trusts, and directives for incapacity. They simplify the legal jargon and guide parents through each step of the process, ensuring that all decisions are made in the best interest of their children.

Continued Support and Updates

Estate plans may need updates as circumstances change, such as the birth of additional children, changes in assets, or relocation. D.Rowe Law provides continued support and legal advice to ensure that estate plans remain effective and relevant over time.

Conclusion

For parents in Charlotte, North Carolina, estate planning is not just a financial decision but a fundamental component of responsible parenthood. By preparing for the future, parents can ensure that their children are protected and cared for, even in their absence. D.Rowe Law offers the expertise and compassionate service needed to navigate this vital process, providing peace of mind to parents knowing that their children’s future is secure.

Call to Action

If you are a parent in Charlotte, North Carolina, and have not yet set up an estate plan, now is the time to take action. Contact D.Rowe Law to begin the process of protecting your children’s future. Visit their website or call their office today to schedule a consultation and learn more about how they can help you create a comprehensive estate plan tailored to your family’s needs.

They’re Not Kids Anymore! Navigating Your Child’s Transition Into Adulthood

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 14 Jun 2024 17:18:29 GMT

When your child turns 18, they’re legally considered an adult even though they have a lot more growing to do (though they may not think so!). Just like any other adult, their health and financial information is protected by privacy laws. But unlike any other adult, that’s still your child and you want to be there to support them in a crisis. Unless you’ve planned ahead you won’t be able to step in and support your child.

As an estate planning attorney, I often see families caught off guard when I tell them this. Like those families, you may also assume that as a parent, you’ll always have a say in your child’s medical and financial matters. But you don’t. Under the law, you have just as much access to their medical and financial information as you do for Joe down the street (which is none).

The good news is that with proper planning, you can help your newly-minted adult child navigate this transition and ensure you’re able to step in if something happens. Here I’ll share 3 strategies to help you and your child make the transition to their adulthood as easy as possible.

Strategy 1: Education

The first strategy for a successful transition to adulthood is education. At my firm, I start every client relationship with education. That’s because I believe that education equals empowerment, which supports you to make the right choices for yourself and your family. Young adults also need to be empowered through education. The more you can teach your child about their new financial and legal responsibilities, the more empowered they’ll be to make the right decisions.

If you haven’t already started talking with them about legal and financial matters, now is the time s. Start with a kind of budgeting we call “money mapping”. Explain the importance of tracking their income and expenses, setting financial goals, and investing wisely, both now and for the future.

Help them understand the basics of banking, such as how to use checking and savings accounts, the benefits of maintaining a good credit score, and assist them in setting up their own bank account if they don’t already have one. Explain how to avoid overdrafts and the significance of keeping track of their balance. Introduce them to how to access credit, and use it responsibly. Explain how credit cards work, the importance of paying off balances in full each month, when it’s okay to carry a balance, and the long-term benefits of building a positive credit history.

And let’s not forget your child’s new tax obligations. Teach them how to file taxes, what documents they need, and how to understand their W-2 forms, or what it means to be a 1099. Explain the importance of keeping accurate records and how to navigate basic tax software.

Health care is another critical area where your child needs education. Let your child know that you can’t make medical decisions for them and you won’t have access to their health records anymore - unless they give it to you. I’ll cover which essential documents they need in a minute, but first, let’s talk about the importance of communication in helping them document their wishes properly.

Strategy 2: Encourage Communication

Adulthood often involves having difficult conversations (as if I’m telling you anything you don’t know!). Two of those conversations to have with your child have to do with their healthcare and financial decisions in the event of an emergency.

First off, I want to say that even thinking about your child being in an emergency medical situation is hard to think about, much less talk about. And it will probably be much harder for you than it will be for them. It’s OK. Take a deep breath. You can do this!

After you’ve breathed your way to calm, have an open conversation about what your child would want to happen in various medical scenarios. If they became incapacitated, who would they want to make decisions on their behalf? Both parents or one of you first, then the other? Or do they want anyone else involved in the medical decisions, if they cannot make them on their own. Be open to the possibilities that they have other people in their life that they may want to include, and be glad they are telling you about it, if that’s the case.

Do they know what a ventilator is and whether they’d want one if it became an issue? What about a feeding or hydration tube? And what about resuscitation? It’s necessary to talk about these things so your child’s wishes are honored. Who would they want to have access to them, in case of an accident or an illness? Once you know the answers to these questions, you can help your child create a health care directive and medical power of attorney.

Have the same conversations about finances. Do you know which and how many financial accounts they have? If they’re in college, how will you access their account to stop tuition payments or housing payments if necessary? Will you be able to access their checking account if bills need to be paid? Your child may be reluctant to discuss these matters with you, but assure them you have no intent to violate their autonomy. You simply want to be there for them, if needed.

Strategy 3: Legal Planning

Once you and your child have had these difficult conversations, emphasize the need to get a legal plan in place so their wishes are documented and honored. At the least, your adult child’s legal plan should include the following documents:

Health Care Proxy and Advance Directive. A health care proxy grants someone, usually you, the authority to make medical decisions on your child’s behalf if they cannot. An Advance Directive complements this by outlining their medical treatment preferences in various scenarios, ensuring their wishes are respected even when they can’t voice them.
HIPAA Authorization. The HIPAA Authorization is equally important. HIPAA (Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) is designed to protect patient privacy, but it can also prevent you from accessing your child’s medical information without their explicit permission. By signing a HIPAA Authorization, your child can ensure that you can speak with doctors and receive updates on their condition.
Living Will. A Living Will is another important document to consider. This outlines your child’s wishes regarding end-of-life care, such as whether they want to receive life-sustaining treatments. Having these preferences documented can provide clarity and guidance during difficult times, ensuring that their wishes are honored.
Power of Attorney. A Power of Attorney allows your adult child to appoint someone (again, usually you) to manage their financial affairs if they are unable to do so. This can include everything from paying bills to managing bank accounts and handling investments. Without this document, you might find it difficult to step in and help when needed.

It may also be important for your adult child to have a plan in place for what happens after death. If that’s the case, they need a will or trust. Reach out to me and I can educate you and your child on whether post-death planning is needed at this stage in your child’s life.

Finally, life circumstances will change, so let your child know it’s important to review their documents regularly and update them as needed. Encourage your young adult to revisit their decisions periodically, especially if they experience significant life changes such as getting married, moving to a new state, or starting a new job. At my firm, constant contact is part of our process so our clients never have to remember on their own to update their plan. We do the remembering for you.

Your Next Step

Now that you are armed with 3 strategies for navigating your child’s transition into adulthood, your next step is to book an appointment with our firm so we can support you to have these conversations, and to get your child’s legal plan in place.

Now, before you go thinking that you don’t need an attorney and can use a cheap online tool, or even AI, I encourage you to think about what’s at stake. Your child’s health and well-being. Your child’s growth. The opportunity to teach your child about how to prioritize the things that matter most. When I work with you, one of the best things I can do is to get to know your children as they become adults. Ideally, it will be me (or my firm) that they’ll turn to for guidance throughout their lifetime, and to be there for them, when you can’t be. No cheap legal plan can do that.

The Support You and Your Child Need

As a Personal Family Lawyer Firm, we know that navigating the transition to adulthood can be challenging, both for you and your child. Understanding the legal changes that come with turning 18 and using the 3 legal documents (and the conversations that go with them) in this article can help you provide the support and guidance your child needs. But you don’t need to navigate this transition alone. We can educate you and your child about their new legal responsibilities, support you to have the hard conversations, and help your child put a legal plan in place.

Contact us to learn how our Life & Legacy Planning process supports your family to make the very best decisions about the things that matter most. Click here to schedule a 15-minute conversation!

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

What Happens To Your Social Media Account When You Die?

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Tue, 23 Apr 2024 19:05:58 GMT

When you die, what happens to your online life? Each social media platform has its own rules for dealing with the accounts of deceased users, ranging from permanent deletion to transforming accounts into places for mourning and memory. Understanding these options is essential for managing digital assets responsibly and respecting your wishes. So let’s take a look at the various policies of major social media sites and what you can do to make sure your accounts are handled the way you want. After all, our social media accounts reflect our personalities, interests, and memories, so we want them handled with care.

What Each Platform Allows

Let’s take a look at the practical aspects and discuss what each digital platform allows or requires. Note that these provisions are updated as of April 2024, as this article is being published.

Facebook. Facebook offers two options for accounts of deceased users: either close the account permanently or convert it into a memorial account where loved ones can share memories. The platform allows you to designate a "Legacy Contact" while you’re alive; someone who can manage your memorialized account by updating your profile picture, accepting friend requests, and posting memories. Importantly, they cannot log into the account or view your private message history.
Instagram. Instagram also allows accounts to be either memorialized or permanently deleted. A memorialized Instagram account will display a "Remembering" label and will not appear in public spaces like the “Explore” section. The process requires proof of death, such as a death certificate, so someone will need to provide that after you’re gone.
TikTok. TikTok permits family members or legal representatives to request the deactivation of a deceased user’s account by providing appropriate proof of death. Unlike Facebook and Instagram, and at the time of this writing, TikTok does not currently offer a memorialization option, so your account is permanently removed once the request is processed.
X. X (formerly known as Twitter) allows the family to close the account of a deceased user. This involves submitting proof of death, after which your account and its contents are permanently deleted. X does not provide a memorialization option.
YouTube. YouTube is covered by Google’s overall policies, which offer a proactive feature called the Inactive Account Manager. This allows you to set instructions for your account if you become inactive for a specified period. You can also choose to have your data shared with trusted contacts or have the account deleted.
LinkedIn. On LinkedIn, immediate family members or colleagues can request to remove a deceased member's profile by providing proof of death. LinkedIn focuses on maintaining a professional network and so does not offer account memorialization.

How to close or memorialize an account

It’s important to know that social media platforms generally discourage logging into a deceased person's account as it poses privacy and security risks. To close or memorialize your account, family members must directly contact the service and provide the necessary documentation. They won’t be able to make a phone call, either - they’ll have to find out how to close or memorialize your account on each site separately, which can be time-consuming and frustrating. But there’s a better way! You can create a plan that helps your loved ones navigate the process. To do that, you need a trusted estate planning lawyer.

What an Estate Planning Attorney Can Do

A trusted estate planning attorney plays a crucial role in helping manage your digital legacy, ensuring that your wishes for your online accounts are carried out after your passing. Here’s what a skilled attorney can do to help ensure that your loved ones have the necessary information and authority to manage your accounts:

1. Create a Digital Asset Plan

An estate planning attorney can help you draft a digital asset plan that details your wishes for each of your online accounts. This plan can specify which accounts should be closed and which should be memorialized. It includes all kinds of digital assets, from social media accounts and emails to digital wallets and personal blogs.

Your attorney can also guide you in appointing an executor, a person who will be responsible for managing your online assets according to your wishes. A knowledgeable attorney will explain the responsibilities involved and help ensure that the executor has the legal authority they need to act on your behalf with various digital platforms.

2. Provide Necessary Legal Documentation

A skilled attorney can prepare necessary legal documents that authorize your executor to access your accounts. This might include special powers of attorney and directives that are included in your will, trust, or in a separate document.

3. Secure Your Account Information

A trusted attorney can suggest secure ways to store your account usernames, passwords, and any other necessary information. This information can be kept in a way that respects privacy and security but becomes accessible to the digital executor or designated individuals after your death.

4. Update the Plan Over Time

As laws and platform policies change, a trusted estate planning attorney can help update your digital estate plan. This ensures that it remains compliant with new regulations and continues to reflect your wishes accurately.

However, it’s important to know that most estate planning attorneys treat their clients as a “one and done” transaction. Once your plan is signed, they won’t contact you again to ensure that your plan stays updated over time. And they won’t explain that failure to update your plan regularly means your plan won’t work when you need it to. Instead, work with a Personal Family Lawyer who will keep in touch for your lifetime to ensure your plan works.

How We Can Help

As a Personal Family Lawyer Firm, we don't merely dispense legal counsel; we safeguard all your assets and guide you to make the right decisions for your unique situation. We take the time to fully understand what’s important to you, and then together, we’ll craft a thoughtful and holistic plan so you and your family can avoid the stress, conflict, and chaos that comes with incomplete planning - including incomplete digital planning.

To learn more about how we approach estate planning from a place of heart and understanding, schedule a complimentary 15-minute call with our office.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

Navigating the World of Cryptocurrency: A Guide for Parents and Teens

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Thu, 18 Apr 2024 18:59:54 GMT

In an era where digital innovation shapes every aspect of our lives, it's no surprise that our teenagers are drawn to the allure of cryptocurrency. This digital form of money represents a shift away from traditional financial systems. If you are the parent of teens, understanding cryptocurrency is crucial so you can provide them with the guidance they need to navigate this new world safely and wisely. Luckily, I’m here to help you learn what you need to know. Let’s dive in.

What is Cryptocurrency, Exactly?

Cryptocurrency, which folks also call “crypto” is, in essence, virtual money that can be used to buy goods and services. It can also be traded for profit, much like stocks. However, unlike the dollars in your wallet, crypto exists only in the digital world. The crypto universe is vast, with thousands of digital currencies out there.

Crypto is based on blockchain technology, which ensures transactions are secure, transparent, and decentralized, so they're not controlled by any government or financial institution (there are pros and cons to this that we’ll describe below). Imagine blockchain as a digital Lego tower where each block represents a piece of information, and once a block is added to the tower, it can't be removed or altered, making it a super secure way to keep track of cryptocurrency transactions - kind of like a high-tech, unbreakable diary

A critical component of understanding cryptocurrency is the concept of a crypto wallet. Unlike a physical wallet, a crypto wallet doesn't store currency; instead, it holds secure digital keys that allow access to cryptocurrencies. With me so far?

What Parents of Teens Need to Know

To the younger, digital-native generation, cryptocurrency is an exciting and innovative concept. They’re not afraid of technology and investing online. They’re aware of the potentially significant returns on investments, stories of cryptocurrency millionaires, and the prospect of being part of a cutting-edge financial movement. This is why crypto is very attractive to teens.

Parents should know that while there are no laws specifically prohibiting teens from owning or trading cryptocurrency, most platforms and exchanges require users to be 18 years old. For eager and younger investors, custodial accounts present a solution. These accounts allow parents to oversee their teen's investments, providing a controlled environment where teens can learn about digital currencies.

These accounts not only allow parents to monitor their teen's investment activities but also offer a hands-on educational experience in managing and understanding digital currencies. It's a balanced approach that combines the practical aspects of investing with the security of parental oversight.

Be Aware of the Risks

While learning how to invest in crypto can be a great learning activity for you and your teen, be aware of the risks involved. For one, the crypto market is highly volatile. Prices can surge or plummet within a short period, making investments speculative and risky. It's crucial to have open discussions with your teen about the importance of not investing more than they can afford to lose, and about the reality of the speculative nature of digital currency. Teach your teen the importance of research, diversification, and long-term thinking and you’ll help instill responsible investment habits that will last a lifetime (and make you proud!).

Most importantly, ensure that you know how to get into their cryptocurrency accounts, in case something happens. And, that someone knows how to get into your accounts as well. The biggest risk to your cryptocurrency investments is that you haven’t documented them such that someone could access your accounts, when something happens to you. Contact us and let us help!

Alternatives and Best Practices

For families that find direct investment in cryptocurrency too daunting, there are alternative ways to engage with the digital economy. Encouraging your teen to learn about blockchain technology or exploring investments in crypto-related stocks and ETFs can provide a safer introduction to the concepts without the direct risks associated with cryptocurrency trading.

However, if you’re ready to make a go at it, here are some best practices to keep in mind:

Foster a Culture of Learning. The rapid evolution of digital currencies makes continuous learning essential. Encourage your teen (and take the opportunity yourself) to stay informed about the latest developments by reading reputable news sources, listening to podcasts, and even speaking with a financial advisor.
Establish Guidelines. Before your teen makes any financial investment, it's important to establish clear guidelines. Discuss together how much time and money is reasonable to invest, the importance of privacy and security in digital transactions, and the expectations for responsible behavior. Setting these ground rules early on can lay a strong foundation for healthy financial habits.
Embrace the Future. Regardless of whether your teen decides to invest in cryptocurrency, understanding this new facet of the financial world is invaluable for you. The rise of digital currencies offers a unique opportunity for parents and teens to learn together about the future of money, technology, and personal finance. It's a chance to explore new concepts, discuss values and responsibilities, and prepare for a future where digital currencies may play a significant role.

Prepare Yourself and Your Teen With Our Guidance

Whatever the future holds, as a Personal Family Lawyer firm, we believe it’s important to educate your children about finances so you leave a legacy of fiscal responsibility when you’re gone. That’s why we help ensure that when you’re no longer here, your assets - including cryptocurrency - are passed on the way you want, easily, and without your family ending up in court and conflict. We do that by approaching estate planning as a relationship - a lifetime relationship with you as your and your family’s trusted advisor so you have someone to turn to in times of change and uncertainty, and in times of joy and excitement.

To learn more about how we can guide you and your family to secure the future you want, schedule a complimentary 15-minute call with our office.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

Why Estate Planning Is the Best Use of Your Tax Refund

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 12 Apr 2024 21:06:27 GMT

When that extra bit of money from your tax refund lands in your bank account, (kinda feels like Christmas, doesn’t it?) it's easy to start dreaming about all the ways you can use it. Financial experts may tell you that it's a chance to pay off debts, tuck away savings for an emergency, or add to your retirement savings. You, on the other hand, may want to splurge on something special. However, there's an often-overlooked option that not only provides immediate satisfaction but ensures long-term benefits for both you and your loved ones: estate planning.

Estate planning might sound like a complex and daunting chore reserved for the wealthy, but it's actually a straightforward and crucial process for everyone. In its most basic terms, estate planning involves making a plan for what happens to your belongings and finances after you're gone, or if you become incapacitated. Think of it as creating a roadmap for your loved ones to follow, ensuring they're taken care of and know exactly how to handle your estate according to your wishes. After all, someone will have to do something with your stuff after you’re gone, and if you’re the one who takes care of it while you can, you can save your loved ones a lot of pain. And, make sure you are cared for in the way you want, by the people you want, if you become incapacitated.

And by the way, proper estate planning covers much more than just money and personal belongings, but we’ll delve into that in just a bit.

Why You Need an Estate Plan

Not only do you need a plan for what happens with your finances and personal items after you’re gone or become incapacitated, but you also need an estate plan if any of the following are true:

You care about the people in your life who will handle things for you, if you cannot. First and foremost, estate planning isn’t something you just do for yourself, it’s truly an investment you make for the people you love. If it feels daunting to you, imagine how they will feel left with a big confusing mess when something happens to you. And, it’s one of those things that you must get handled before you need it because by the time you need it, it’s too late, and you’ve just left the people you love the most with a big mess.

That’s why we say that estate planning is about protecting your family. It's about protecting their time, energy and attention, and leaving them with a gift of love. It’s a way of saying "I love you" that goes beyond words, providing them with security and guidance during a difficult time. By making your wishes clear, you can keep them out of court, prevent potential conflicts and ensure your loved ones are supported exactly as you intend.

You want your wishes to be honored. With an estate plan, you have the power to dictate exactly how you want to be cared for if you are incapacitated, or who makes decisions for you if you cannot. If you would not want to linger in a hospital bed for years like Terry Schiavo did before her death, you must create a plan. Otherwise, the people you love could get stuck in a court process fighting over your care.

You also get to say who inherits your assets, from your home and savings to sentimental items. Planning ensures there isn’t any confusion and guarantees that your possessions end up in the right hands. Planning also makes it clear who should handle things after you are gone, and it makes it as easy as possible for the people you choose.

You want to save money and time (for yourself and your family). Dealing with the court if you become incapacitated or when you die is time-consuming, can be expensive and is totally public. Without a clear plan in place, you or your family may face costly legal battles and time-consuming administrative hurdles. Your careful planning now can save them from this stress and financial strain, making the process as smooth as possible. In addition, careful planning ensures that you save yourself money by avoiding unnecessary costs if you are unable to care for yourself.

You have minor children. If you have minor children, consider who is home with them when you aren’t. Would that person know what to do if you didn’t make it home? Or would the authorities show up at your house and have to take your children into the care of protective custody/strangers while they figured it out? If the idea of this terrifies you like it does most parents, you need an estate plan.

Most parents of minor kids are overwhelmed with the demands of everyday life and don’t stop to think that estate planning applies to them. A common misconception is that planning is only for older folks who know their mortality is staring them in the face, and young parents think that’s too far off to warrant any consideration. That’s a mistake. Death happens to everyone and incapacity can happen before it, no matter how old you are right now. Don’t leave your kids at risk.

So now you know you need an estate plan but aren’t sure what to do next. If you feel like the process seems daunting, don’t worry. Taking that first step is easier than you might think.

Put Your Tax Refund To Work

You might consider using your tax refund to do your estate plan on your own or opt for a cheap online service. While these options can seem cost-effective at first glance, they don’t offer the comprehensive coverage and personalized advice that your unique situation requires.

Instead, investing your refund in working with a heart centered, holistic attorney with a process in place for ensuring that your plan works throughout your lifetime is a much wiser choice. We will get to know you, your family dynamics, and your assets, and then help you choose the right plan for you both now, and into the future. Creating a will or a trust isn’t a one and done thing you do, and then put it on a shelf or in a drawer and never look at it again. When you do that, your plan is almost guaranteed to fail when the people you love need it. In that case, it’s almost better to do nothing because then at least you have it on your to-do list. False security is one of the greatest risks of estate planning.

We will help you navigate the law, and also help you tailor your estate plan to fit your specific needs, as well as provide peace of mind knowing that your estate plan is thorough and legally sound. Remember, when it comes to safeguarding your family's future and ensuring your wishes are accurately reflected, the value of expert guidance is well worth the investment.

At the very least, your attorney should help you create the relevant documents, including:

Creating a Will: A will is a document in which you detail the distribution of your assets and designate guardians for any minor children. It serves as your voice, ensuring your assets are allocated as you desire.
Setting Up a Trust: For greater control over the distribution of your assets, a trust is invaluable. It not only allows for precise management of how and when your assets are distributed but can also offer tax advantages and circumvent the lengthy and public probate process. In addition, and maybe more importantly, a trust will help your loved ones avoid a lengthy, expensive, and totally public court process, which can cost your family significant amounts of time, energy and attention.
Selecting Guardians and Executors: A key component of estate planning is choosing individuals who will execute your wishes and look after your children if you are unable to do so. These crucial choices help safeguard your family's future. And if you want to go beyond merely choosing people to raise your kids, you need a thorough Kids Protection Plan, which takes into account anything that could happen (i.e., you’re in a car accident and they’re with a babysitter at home). A Kids Protection Plan also ensures your kids are raised by the people you want in the way you want, that someone you’d never want to raise your kids is able to, and that the right people are able to get emergency care for them if you’re traveling without them.
Managing Taxes and Expenses: Effective estate planning can significantly lessen the tax load on your beneficiaries, allowing a larger portion of your assets to benefit them directly instead of going towards tax settlements.

These are all undoubtedly important, and what most estate planning attorneys will do for you. However, a Personal Family Lawyer will go a few steps further, ensuring that investing your tax refund in an estate plan is the very best investment you’ll make all year. In fact, every Personal Family Lawyer promises to deliver a plan to clients that works throughout your lifetime. They do this by:

Empowering you to choose the right plan that fits your unique family situation, values, and budget (most lawyers will tell you what you need);
Ensuring your assets are inventoried and don’t end up lost (most lawyers won’t tell you that this happens - a lot - to the tune of billions of dollars every year);
Creating a Kids Protection Plan® , a comprehensive plan outside of your will for what happens to your kids if something happened to you (most lawyers don’t even think to do this);
Being a trusted advisor for your family, so they have someone to turn to for help when something happens to you (most lawyers don’t ever make contact with your family after you’ve completed your estate plan);
Capturing your memories, stories, values and family traditions so they are passed down to the next generations (most lawyers don’t think to do this either); and
A system for updating your plan at least every three years to make sure your plan stays up to date so as your life changes and the law changes, your plan works when you need it to (most lawyers treat their clients as a “one and done” transaction, never checking in again and letting your plan go stale).

What If I Didn’t Get a Refund This Year?

Now you may be thinking, bummer, I didn’t get a refund this year. Know these two things: 1) Estate planning is always a wise investment whether you get a refund or not; and 2) A Personal Family Lawyer, using a unique process called Life & Legacy Planning, can help you organize your finances so you are more likely to get a refund next year, or at least not have a big unexpected tax bill, if that’s what happened this year.. A Personal Family Lawyer will also help you get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before, so that you make the very best decisions about the allocation of your resources for yourself and the people you love.

Estate Planning: The Ultimate Expression of Love

Among all the ways to use your tax refund, estate planning with a Personal Family Lawyer ensures that your love and care for your family endure long after you're gone. It's an act of foresight that not only secures your family's financial future but also leaves a legacy.

As a Personal Family Lawyer Firm, we will work with you to create a complete plan that is worth more to your loved ones than your tax refund will cover. To learn more about our Life & Legacy Planning process, and how we approach estate planning from a place of heart, schedule a complimentary 15-minute call with our office today.

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This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

April Fools! How DIY Wills and Trusts Offer a False Sense of Security … and May Leave Your Family With an Expensive Mess

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 01 Apr 2024 18:23:45 GMT

If you’ve been traveling around the sun for a while, you’ve no doubt heard of a Will, a document that says what happens to your money and belongings after you die. You may even have a Will, or know you should get one. And maybe you’ve heard of a Trust and wondered what it is and how it works. You may have even done research on Google about how to do your own Will or Trust.

In fact, it’s hard to poke around the internet and not find do-it-yourself (“DIY”) Wills and Trusts services. Legal Zoom, TrustandWill.com, and even media personalities Dave Ramsey and Suze Orman offer cheap DIY documents. Heck, you can even create your own Will or Trust for free by downloading a few forms. What these websites won’t do, however, is explain the potential consequences that can happen if you use one of their services.

Legal Documents Have Legal Consequences

The truth is that Trusts and Wills, and other documents that all adults should have in place, like a health care directive and power of attorney, are legal documents with legal consequences. They contain lots of legal language. Even if you think you understand the words, you likely don’t fully understand the nuances in the terminology. There’s a reason lawyers have to complete college, graduate from law school, then pass a bar exam before they can practice. It takes time and effort to learn the law, the legal terminology, the application of the law, and the potential consequences if something goes wrong.

Even then, many lawyers who don’t specialize in estate planning, or Wills and Trusts, and who don’t have training as a Personal Family Lawyer®, as we do, put in place legal documents that fail when you become incapacitated or die, for various reasons. And, yet, you may be getting sold on the idea that you can draft legal documents on your own, using an online website. The promise is you can save money, and completely protect yourself and your loved ones from expensive legal consequences of not having planning in place. Since it’s early April when this article is being published, we call “April Fools” on these services.

A Real Life Cautionary Tale

Let’s keep you from being fooled by illustrating what can happen when you draft legal documents on your own without understanding the consequences. What follows is a true story:

A woman passed away and her husband came into his lawyer’s office to get legal advice on what to do next. The woman we’ll call her “Jane”) received an inheritance from her first husband (let’s call him “John”). She was also close to her adult children and her grandchildren, and wanted to make sure they received what was left of her inheritance from their father. And while she intended to leave her second husband some money, she made it very clear to her family that she wanted to provide for her children and grandchildren.

Jane was frugal. She didn’t want to spend money on an attorney. So she did some research on Google about Wills and Trusts, downloaded some forms, and wrote out her own documents. She learned from Google that a Trust can keep her family from going through a court process called probate, which would save them money and leave more for them to inherit. So she drafted her own Trust thinking that she’d achieve her goals and save money at the same time.

You may already see where this is going…

When John’s lawyer read Jane’s DIY Trust, they realized that what Jane actually did was leave her entire inheritance to her second husband. Jane legally disinherited her children and grandchildren. Jane’s DIY Trust was also subject to laws of a different U.S. State than the one she lived in, meaning that any legal process related to the Trust would be more complicated than it needed to be. Surely this was not the result Jane wanted.

Jane not only disinherited her children, but she failed to transfer her house to the Trust, despite drafting and filing a deed on her own, and she left assets out of her Trust altogether. So while she thought she was doing the right thing, what she really did was leave her loved ones with a giant, expensive mess.

Not surprisingly, the family ended up in court and years later, the matter still isn’t resolved.

You Don’t Have to Make the Same Mistakes

Jane must have believed what she heard from well-meaning folks like Dave and Suze about doing a Will and Trust on her own. She probably thought she understood the legal documents she drafted and signed. She most definitely thought she was making things easy for her family and that she was giving her children money from their father. But Jane was fooled.

Don’t be Jane. If Jane had worked with a Personal Family Lawyer®, she would have created a plan that would accomplish her goals, and keep her family out of court and out of conflict. She would have saved her family years of heartache and pain, not to mention the expense. Jane’s story teaches us that it’s absolutely worth it to work with a lawyer whenever you’re dealing with a legal document - including a Will or Trust. Don’t “Trust” those (see what we did there?) who say you can do it cheaply or do it yourself. Don’t be Jane.

What to Do Instead

You owe it to your loved ones to take the time and put in the investment to do your estate planning right, and keep it up over time. In fact, it’s the last and greatest gift you can leave them. Having your affairs buttoned up so they don’t have a mess on their hands and are allowed to process their grief in peace is your final act of love.

If you want to leave your family the gift of your love, we can help. At our firm, we don't merely dispense legal counsel or draft documents; we safeguard your family. We look at your specific family dynamics and your goals and then work with you to create a plan that ensures you and your loved ones avoid the stress, conflict, and chaos that comes from DIY documents.

To learn more about how we approach estate planning from a place of heart so you can leave your family with love, schedule a complimentary 15-minute call with our office here:

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

The Importance of Naming a Guardian for Your Minor Children in Your Will

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 25 Mar 2024 17:45:36 GMT

The process of writing a will is a critical step in managing one's estate and ensuring that your loved ones are cared for after your passing. While it may seem morbid or premature to think about such matters, especially for young parents or guardians, the importance of this document cannot be overstated. Among the many decisions that need to be made in a will, one of the most crucial is designating a guardian for your minor children. This decision can significantly impact your children's future well-being and ensure that they are cared for according to your wishes.

The Role of a Guardian

A guardian is someone appointed to make decisions for your children in the event of your death or incapacity. This includes decisions about their living arrangements, education, and health care. Essentially, a guardian steps into your shoes, providing care and making choices for your children until they reach adulthood. Given the gravity of this role, the decision of whom to appoint as guardian should not be taken lightly.

Legal Considerations

The appointment of a guardian through a will has legal weight, guiding courts in determining custody arrangements should both parents pass away or be unable to care for their children. Without such a designation, the decision falls to the courts, which, while well-intentioned, may not choose a person in alignment with the parent's wishes or values. Thus, naming a guardian in your will provides a clear directive to family members and the legal system, reducing the potential for disputes and ensuring your children's care is in trusted hands.

Factors to Consider

When selecting a guardian, several factors should be considered to ensure that the chosen individual or couple aligns with your parenting philosophies and can provide a stable, loving environment. These factors include:

Relationship with the Children: The guardian should ideally have a strong, positive relationship with your children, understanding their needs and being able to provide emotional support.
Value System: It's important that the guardian shares your values and beliefs to ensure continuity in your children's upbringing.
Stability: The guardian should have a stable living situation, including financial stability, to provide for your children's needs.
Willingness and Ability: Ensure that the chosen guardian is willing and able to take on the responsibility of raising your children. This involves a candid discussion about the expectations and commitments involved.

Communicating Your Decision

Once you have chosen a guardian, it is crucial to communicate your decision to them and other family members. This conversation ensures that the guardian is willing to accept the responsibility and that your family understands your wishes, reducing potential conflicts after your passing.

Legal Process

The process of naming a guardian in your will involves more than just mentioning someone's name in the document. It requires careful wording and adherence to legal formalities to ensure that the appointment is valid and enforceable. Consultation with an attorney specializing in estate planning is highly recommended to navigate the complexities of the law and ensure that your will accurately reflects your wishes.

Regular Updates

Life changes, such as the birth of additional children, the guardian moving to a distant location, or changes in the potential guardian's circumstances, may necessitate updates to your will. Regularly reviewing and updating your will ensures that it always reflects your current situation and wishes.

Conclusion

Naming a guardian for your minor children in your will is a profound act of love and responsibility. It ensures that your children will be cared for by someone you trust, in a manner that aligns with your values, even in your absence. The decision should be made with careful consideration, legal guidance, and open communication with those involved. While it's a decision no one wants to think about, the peace of mind it brings in knowing your children's futures are secured is invaluable. Begin the process today; it's a crucial step in protecting the well-being and future of your children.

3 Estate Planning Documents Your Parents Need Right Now

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 11 Mar 2024 20:13:03 GMT

Today, we're diving into a topic that is absolutely crucial: estate planning for your parents. As they gracefully navigate their golden years, ensuring their peace of mind (and yours!) becomes a top priority. Whether they raised you the way you want, or showed you how you want to do it differently, as your parents' age, one of the very best things you can do for your own best future, and that of your entire future lineage - your children, grandchildren, and beyond - is to take great care of the people you were born to or raised by.

The questions you need to start asking now are: How will you help them if they become ill or injured? Who will take care of their bills and make sure their health needs are met? How do they want to be cared for, if and when they cannot care for themselves?

The starting place is open conversation and a power trio of estate planning tools swoop in to save the day: the General Power of Attorney, the Power of Attorney for Healthcare (including a Living Will), and the HIPAA Waiver.

Now, let's break down why these tools are the unsung heroes of comprehensive estate planning for your parents, and how to bring them up so you can support your parents to get them created or updated, no matter how much or how little money they have in the bank.

1. General Power of Attorney (POA)

A General Power of Attorney (or POA) grants a person you name (often a family member or trusted friend) the authority to manage your financial affairs if you become unable to do so yourself. From handling bills to making investment decisions, the General POA ensures that your financial matters are handled, whether you’re experiencing a temporary illness or a long-term inability to manage your money, such as in the case of memory problems.

If your parents have assets that you must be able to access easily in the event of their incapacity, you may decide that a POA for accessing their accounts is not sufficient, as it can be difficult to get access to bank accounts even with a POA in place, and will require court action. In that case, the best course of action is to ensure that their assets are titled in the name of a trust, with you or someone you trust as the named successor Trustee, who can step in and handle financial matters for your parents, without any court involvement, when needed.

2. Power of Attorney for Healthcare and Living Will

It’s possible your parents already lean on you for guidance with their healthcare decisions, and it’s equally possible they don’t share details of their healthcare with you at all. No matter which side of the spectrum your parents stand on, the question of what will happen to their healthcare needs if they become seriously ill can feel overwhelming — and trust me, it’s even more overwhelming during moments of medical crisis.

Thankfully, a Power of Attorney for Healthcare and Living Will allow your parents to explain their medical wishes to guide medical providers and family members on what treatments and life-saving measures they’d like to have, even in the toughest of times.

The Power of Attorney for Healthcare designates someone to make these medical decisions on behalf of your parents if they're unable to do so. This trusted individual becomes the advocate, ensuring that healthcare choices align with your parents' values and preferences.

Meanwhile, the Living Will – also known as a Declaration to Physicians – outlines your parents' wishes regarding life-sustaining treatments in the event they're unable to communicate. From CPR to artificial hydration, this document provides clarity amidst uncertainty, giving both your parents and their loved ones peace of mind that the decisions being made around their care and what they themselves would want.

3. HIPAA Waiver

In the digital age, privacy is paramount – but what happens when privacy becomes a barrier to essential healthcare-related communication? Enter the HIPAA Waiver, the ultimate tool for opening communication roadblocks in times of need.

HIPAA (the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act) protects the privacy of individuals' medical records. While this is crucial for safeguarding sensitive medical information, it can sometimes hinder the flow of communication between healthcare providers and family members, especially for the elderly and those incapacitated by an illness or injury.

By signing a HIPAA Waiver, your parents authorize specific individuals to access their medical information and speak directly to their medical providers, ensuring seamless communication and informed decision-making. This is essential in medical emergencies but is also extremely helpful if your parents need help hearing their doctor or understanding their medical advice.

How to Bring Up Estate Planning With Your Parents

The best way to bring up estate planning with your parents is to get your own planning handled first. Then, let your parents know that in the process of handling your own planning, your lawyer raised the question of whether you were an agent under anyone else’s power of attorney, or named as a successor Trustee in your parents' Trust, or if you are going to be caring for aging parents at some point.

And, if you have worked with a lawyer and they didn’t ask you those questions, give us a call and let’s review your plan and your parents’ planning to make sure that everything you’ll need is dialed in. This can all get quite messy very quickly, and now is the time to talk with your parents.

Why the Urgency?

You might be thinking, "Why the rush? Can't we tackle this later?" Here's the scoop: Life is unpredictable, and procrastination can be a costly gamble. Waiting until a crisis strikes to get these tools in place can lead to a whirlwind of legal and emotional chaos, leaving your parents' wishes unfulfilled and their affairs in disarray.

By proactively planning ahead, you're not just checking items off a to-do list – you're investing in your parents' peace of mind and yours.

Don't wait for a storm to hit – schedule a 15-minute call today to learn how our unique Life & Legacy Planning process is designed with your family's well-being in mind, offering personalized guidance and support every step of the way.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Think Your Kids Will Automatically Be Cared For In the Way You Want? They Might Not Be Unless You Do This

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 23 Feb 2024 20:51:53 GMT

As parents, we're hardwired to prioritize our children's well-being above all else. We work tirelessly to provide for them, nurture them, and ensure they have every opportunity to thrive. Yet, amidst the hustle and bustle of daily life, it's easy to overlook a crucial aspect of their future: what happens to them if we're no longer here to care for them?

It's a sobering thought, but one that deserves your attention. You may assume that in the event of your untimely passing, your children will automatically be cared for and inherit your assets. However, the reality is far more complex and potentially unsettling.

Let's unpack why relying on these assumptions could leave your children's future in uncertain hands.

The Myth of Automatic Care

Yes, it's true that your children will inherit your assets upon your passing. However, without advance planning, the management of those assets will fall into the hands of a court-appointed trustee. This is an expensive proposition for the people you love most, and worse, the trustee may not necessarily align with your values or financial philosophy, leaving your hard-earned assets vulnerable to mismanagement.

On top of that, and maybe worst of all, under current laws, once your child reaches the age of 18, they gain unfettered access to their inheritance. While you may have envisioned these assets providing a foundation for their future endeavors, the reality is that many 18-year-olds lack the financial maturity to handle such responsibility. From impulsive spending to falling prey to financial scams, the risks are significant.

The Importance of a Kids Protection Plan®

So, what's the solution? Enter the Kids Protection Plan—a comprehensive legal planning system designed to safeguard your children's well-being and financial future in the event of your incapacity or passing.

A Kids Protection Plan empowers you to designate a trusted guardian who will step in to care for your children if you're unable to do so. This ensures your children will be in the loving care of someone you know and trust, rather than leaving their fate to the discretion of a judge who may lack intimate knowledge of your family dynamics.

Moreover, a complete Kids Protection Plan goes beyond long-term guardianship appointments. It includes a detailed roadmap for the management of your assets on behalf of your children, specifying how funds should be allocated for their upbringing, education, and other needs. By setting clear guidelines, you mitigate the risk of financial mismanagement and ensure that your children's inheritance serves its intended purpose: supporting their growth and development.

Leave Behind Detailed Instructions

Naming legal guardians is just the first step. Your Kids Protection Plan won’t do much good if the people named in it aren’t aware of your plan or your wishes. You want to make sure your children’s guardians know your desires for their upbringing. Some things to include might be:

Faith and religious practices
Philosophy on education and where you’d want them to go to school
Activities you’d want your children involved in
Nutrition, medical care, or any other health considerations

One of the benefits of working with a Personal Family Lawyer is that I make sure that everyone named in your plan is informed of what to do if the unthinkable happens to you. And, if you are working with me, I’ll be there to guide them each step of the way.

Planning for the Future

At [Law Firm Name], we understand the gravity of planning for your children's future. That's why we offer personalized Life & Legacy Planning® Sessions designed to consider your family dynamics, and your assets, and then help you choose the right planning package and fees to safeguard and protect what matters to you most.

Whether you're a new parent or revisiting your estate plan, our team is here to provide the guidance and expertise you need to secure your family's future for generations to come. Schedule a complimentary 15-minute call to learn more about our unique Life & Legacy Planning process. During your complimentary 15-minute call, we'll explore your current arrangements and identify any gaps that may leave your children vulnerable.

Don't leave your children's future to chance. Take the first step toward peace of mind and lasting security. After all, your children deserve nothing less than the assurance that they'll be cared for and cherished, no matter what the future holds.

Schedule a complimentary 15-minute call below to get started.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

Protecting Your Family's Safety Net: How to Set Up Your Life Insurance Policy The Right Way

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 29 Jan 2024 17:43:31 GMT

A comprehensive Life & Legacy Plan is about creating a strategy that lets you enjoy your life to the fullest while protecting your loved ones' future when you can no longer be there. It might seem like life insurance is an easy way to help secure your loved ones’ future – and it is – but your policy must be set up in the right way to have the best possible impact on your family.

The way you set up your beneficiary designations on your insurance policy can significantly impact its effectiveness, how it’s used, and who controls it after you die. In this blog, we'll explore how not to name beneficiaries on your life insurance and how to name beneficiaries to ensure your loved ones have the funds they need to thrive when something happens to you.

DO NOT Name a Minor As The Beneficiary of Your Life Insurance Policy

Naming your child or grandchild as a direct (or even backup) beneficiary of your life insurance policy may seem like a natural choice, but if you do that you’re guaranteeing a bad outcome for the people you love.

First of all, if a minor child is the beneficiary of a life insurance policy, it guarantees a court process called “guardianship” or “conservatorship” must occur to name a legal guardian or conservator to manage the assets for your minor beneficiary until they turn 18. Then, at 18, your minor child who is just barely an adult receives everything left in the account, outright, unprotected, with no oversight or guidance. This is the worst possible outcome for everyone involved.

If you are buying life insurance, you are doing it to make the life of your loved one’s better. We often say “insurance says I love you.” But naming a minor child as a beneficiary doesn’t say I love you; it says that you didn’t take the time to set your life insurance up the right way. You might think the answer is to name a trusted family member or friend as the beneficiary of your life insurance, hoping they’ll use the funds for your kids, but don’t do that!

If you name another adult as the beneficiary for a life insurance policy intended for your kids, your kids will have no legal right to the money – which means the adult you named as beneficiary can use the money however they want and don’t have to use it for your kids at all!

So what’s the solution? Keep reading until the end to find out what to do instead.

DO NOT Name Adult Beneficiaries Directly or They Risk Losing The Money Entirely

Direct payouts to adult beneficiaries may seem straightforward, but can have unintended consequences. Life circumstances change, and the lump sum received from a life insurance policy might be at risk if not managed properly. By avoiding direct payouts, you can ensure that the financial security provided by the insurance is preserved for the long term.

One key concern is the potential for beneficiaries to hastily misuse or exhaust the funds. A sudden windfall might lead to imprudent spending, leaving your loved ones without the financial support you intended. Additionally, if your beneficiaries are not financially savvy, they may struggle to manage a lump sum effectively, meaning the policy might lose money over time.

Even if an adult beneficiary is financially responsible and savvy – or knows enough to speak to a financial advisor – life events can put the funds at risk. Because the life insurance proceeds now belong entirely to your beneficiaries in this case, the proceeds of the policy are now completely vulnerable to any future divorces or lawsuits that your beneficiary may go through in the future.

That means that if your beneficiary is divorced, sued, or accumulates debt, all the money they received from your insurance policy could be lost.

Plan For Your Life Insurance The Right Way: Use a Trust

A Trust is an agreement you make with a person or an institution you choose. This person is called your Trustee, and their directive is to manage the assets you put into or leave to your Trust, according to the rules you create.

Instead of naming minors or adult loved ones as the direct beneficiaries of your life insurance, name your Trust as the beneficiary of your policy instead. By doing this, your loved ones will still receive the funds you intend for them while maintaining control over how the funds are managed and distributed. This ensures that your wishes for your assets and your loved ones are carried out even after you're gone.

How does it work?

A well-drafted Trust allows you to specify conditions for distributing the Trust funds, ensuring that the funds are used for intended purposes such as your beneficiaries’ education, homeownership, or other specific needs. Distributions from the Trust can also depend on the ages and circumstances of each beneficiary. This level of control can prevent the misuse of funds and promote responsible financial behavior for everyone involved. Plus, assets held in a Trust bypass the probate process, ensuring a more efficient and timely distribution of funds to your beneficiaries. This can be crucial in providing immediate financial support to your loved ones when they need it the most.

And while you can choose to have your Trustee distribute life insurance proceeds directly out to your beneficiaries outright, at specific ages and stages, you may want to provide even more protection for your beneficiaries. One of the considerations we’ll help you make is whether to retain the assets in trust, giving your beneficiaries control over the Trust assets, but in a manner that keeps the inherited life insurance protected from lawsuits, future divorces, and creditors.

Let Us Set Up Your Entire Plan In The Best Way Possible

Setting up your life insurance policy with the right beneficiaries involves careful consideration of your unique family dynamics, financial goals, and long-term objectives while being proactive to avoid future issues. By doing so, you maximize the benefits of your life insurance to provide a lasting legacy of financial security and support for your loved ones.

But planning for your life insurance is only one step in creating a plan for everything you own and everyone you love today and in the future. As your Personal Family Lawyer, my mission is to guide you to create a comprehensive estate plan, which I call a Life & Legacy Plan, that ensures your wishes are fulfilled and your family's future is protected no matter what the future holds.

Schedule a complimentary call with my office to learn more.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

The content is sourced from Personal Family Lawyer® for use by Personal Family Lawyer® firms, a source believed to be providing accurate information. This material was created for educational and informational purposes only and is not intended as ERISA, tax, legal, or investment advice. If you are seeking legal advice specific to your needs, such advice services must be obtained on your own separate from this educational material.

Beneficial Ownership Information Registry Now Accepting Reports

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Thu, 11 Jan 2024 21:15:23 GMT

The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network's BOI reporting portal is now open for business, according to a news release. Reports can be filed at https://www.fincen.gov/boi.

The Corporate Transparency Act (CTA) requires many entities doing business in the US to report information about the individuals who ultimately own or control them (beneficial owners). Beneficial owner information (BOI) reporting is not an annual requirement. Entities only need to submit reports once, unless the reported information needs to be updated or corrected.

Companies that are required to comply ("reporting companies") must file their initial reports by the following deadlines:

Reporting companies created or registered to do business in the US before January 1, 2024, must file their BOI reports by January 1, 2025.

Reporting companies created or registered to do business in the US in 2024 have 90 calendar days to file after receiving notice that the company's creation or registration is effective.

Generally, reporting companies must provide four pieces of information about each beneficial owner:

name;
date of birth;
address; and
proof of identity.

Note. To prove the beneficial owner's identity, the reporting company must provide a legible image of one of the following valid and unexpired documents:

US driver's license
US passport (or foreign passport in certain circumstances)
US State, local or tribal government issued identification card or other document.

Note. The image must include the document number and the name of the document's issuer.

The reporting company must also submit certain information about itself, including its name(s) and address. In addition, reporting companies created on or after January 1, 2024, are required to submit information about the individuals who formed the company ("company applicants").

For more information about the reporting process, visit https://www.fincen.gov/boi .

Your Most Important New Year's Resolution: A Kids Protection Plan

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Thu, 11 Jan 2024 20:43:26 GMT

As we welcome the New Year, filled with hope and resolutions for a brighter future, if you have minor children or grandchildren, put this commitment at the top of your list– a Kids Protection Plan ®.

Even if you have already named legal guardians for your children (or your siblings have done it for their kids, or your kids have done it for your grandchildren), most people … even lawyers! … make 1 of 6 common mistakes when naming legal guardians. And, if you (or your siblings or your children) haven’t named legal guardians for minors you care about, make it your New Year’s resolution is to take care of the littles in your life before the end of this month.

It can be hard to think about a future where you couldn’t be there for the people you care about the most, but having a plan in place will ensure the little ones you love stay in the care of the people they know and trust in the event you become incapacitated or die. If you do not take action, the decisions about their care could be left up to chance, or to whichever judge is overseeing the family court at the time something happens.

This is not just some task to add to your to-do list; it's a warm embrace of security for the littles you love. So, why is this the ultimate resolution for you in 2024? Keep reading to find out.

Unforeseen Circumstances Can Leave Your Kids In the Care of Strangers (or Worse)

What could be worse than your kids being left in the care of strangers if something happens to you? Your kids being left in the care of that one person you know you’d never want making decisions about their education, healthcare, or financial life. If you don’t have a person like that in your life, lucky you!

And, you still want to choose who makes the most important decisions for your kids, if you can’t, right?

Imagine your kids at home with a babysitter, and you don’t make it home. Your babysitter waits, and frets, but doesn’t know what to do.

S/he has no choice but to call the authorities because you didn’t leave any instructions otherwise. The authorities arrive and they have no choice but to take your kids into the care of strangers, even if you’ve already named legal guardians in your Will.

They probably don’t know where your Will is located. And, if they can find it quickly, they may not know how to get in touch with the people you’ve named. Or, the people you’ve named all live hours or even days away.

Finally, because your Will must go through the court process to be operative, the authorities can put your kids in the care of people who may be strangers to your kids - or even someone you wouldn’t want - while they wait for the Court process to play out.

But, not to worry, we do have a solution! It’s called a Kids Protection Plan®, and it will solve each of these problems plus ensure your children are never in the care of anyone you wouldn’t want.

A Kids Protection Plan® Lets You Pick Who Cares for Your Kids - Not a Judge

Is there someone in your life whom you unequivocally would never want raising your kids? Even if you’ve already named Permanent Legal Guardians for them, it’s still up to a judge to make the official determination of who should raise your children long-term. If this person is an immediate family member, the judge may choose them as your kids’ Permanent legal guardian if they come forward as a candidate, despite what your permanent guardian nomination paperwork says. Crazy, I know! But it’s how the system works.

A comprehensive Kids Protection Plan® confidentially excludes anyone you would never want raising your kids and we’ve figured out how to create it in a way that makes it highly unlikely that anyone you would never want to take custody or care of your kids would even try. With this confidential document, you can ensure your children are always kept out of the care of anyone you would never want to make decisions for them.

You Have Unique Desires for Your Kids’ Education, Healthcare, and Financial Well-Being

You spend an inordinate amount of time planning your kids' activities, their care, and their birthday parties. You almost certainly have distinct desires regarding their education, healthcare, and financial well-being. A Kids Protection Plan™ allows you to articulate these wishes in a way that provides your kids’ Legal Guardians with guidance and your children with the comfort of their routine.

Plus, providing clear instructions to potential guardians ensures your children's upbringing aligns with your values and aspirations. This process not only secures their future but also provides you with clarity about your parenting priorities.

Comprehensive Protection for the Ones You Love Most

While nominating permanent legal guardians is fundamental, it might not suffice in every situation. A full-fledged Kids Protection Plan® offers a holistic approach, addressing the potential pitfalls of leaving your kids with caregivers, excluding unwanted individuals from guardianship, and outlining your unique desires for their well-being. This comprehensive plan ensures that your children remain in the care of trusted individuals who understand and respect your values.

If you're ready to make creating a Kids Protection Plan® your most significant New Year’s resolution, the first step is to schedule your Life & Legacy Planning Session™. During the Session, we’ll guide you through our unique, heart-centered process to tailor a plan that reflects your wishes, secures your family's future, and includes a Kids Protection Plan®.

And unlike other resolutions that may be hard to stick to, we’re here to guide and support you through every step to ensure your Kids Protection Plan® offers the best protection for the people you love - both now and for years to come.

Click this link to schedule a complimentary call to learn more about our process and schedule your own Life & Legacy Planning Session®.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Life & Legacy Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Life & Legacy Planning Session™.

How To Manage Your Digital Accounts After Your Death

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 08 Jan 2024 20:57:28 GMT

If you have preferences about what happens to your digital footprint after your death, you need to take action. Otherwise, your online legacy will be determined for you—and not by you. If you have any online accounts, such as Gmail, Facebook, Instagram, LinkedIn, Apple, or Amazon, you have a digital legacy, and that legacy is yours to preserve or lose.

Following your death, unless you’ve planned ahead, some of your online accounts will survive indefinitely, while others automatically expire after a period of inactivity, and still others have specific processes that let you give family and friends the ability to access and posthumously manage your accounts.

Here in part three, we’ll cover the most effective methods for including digital assets in your estate plan.

5 Steps For Including Digital Assets In Your Estate Plan

If you’re like most people, you likely own numerous digital assets, some of which may have significant monetary value, and others which have purely sentimental value. You may even have some digital assets that you’d prefer your family not access at all when you pass away.

To ensure these assets are managed in exactly the way you want, take the following five steps to include this digital property in your estate plan. While many of these tasks you can do yourself, you’ll definitely want to consult with us, your local Personal Family Lawyer® to ensure your estate plan is properly prepared and works exactly as you intend.

01 – Create A Detailed Asset Inventory, With Access Instructions

Start by creating a list of all digital assets you currently own. Then, for each asset, provide detailed information about where the asset is stored and how it can be accessed, including all of the relevant login information and passwords. If you have numerous different accounts, password manager programs, such as LastPass , can simplify this effort.

If you own cryptocurrency, it’s essential that you prepare detailed instructions about how to access it, and ensure that one or more people you trust are aware that you own crypto and know how to find your instructions. Additionally, accessing cryptocurrency often requires complex user identification data and private keys.

Moreover, to effectively manage these assets.the person you choose to control your crypto after your death will need to know how to use a variety of digital tools, such as online wallets, digital exchanges, and other programs. Given this, leaving a detailed “How To” guide can be an ideal way to ensure your loved ones can access your digital currency with minimal hassle.

After you’ve created your inventory and access instructions, store these documents in a secure location, with your other estate planning documents, and ensure your fiduciary (executor or trustee) and lawyer know how to access these documents should something happen to you. Finally, back up any digital assets stored in the cloud to a computer, flash drive, or other physical device to make them easier to manage. And remember to update your digital asset inventory regularly to account for any new digital property you acquire or accounts you close.

02 – Add Your Digital Assets To Your Estate Plan

The next step is adding your digital assets to your estate plan. As with other assets, you’ll typically pass your digital property to your loved ones through either a will or a revocable living trust. Meet with us, your Personal Family Lawyer®, to determine which estate planning vehicles are best suited for your particular assets and situation.

From there, specify in your will or trust the person, or persons, you want to inherit each asset, and include detailed instructions for how you’d like each asset managed after your death, if that’s something you’re interested in. On the other hand, some assets might have no value to your family or be something you don’t want them to inherit or even access, so you should specify that those accounts be closed or deleted by your fiduciary.

One thing you should NEVER do is provide the account information, logins, or passwords in your planning documents, where others might read them. This is especially true for wills, which become part of the public record upon your death.

For maximum security, keep this sensitive information in a secure place, and let your fiduciary know how to find and use it. To make securing and managing your digital assets easier, consider using a digital management service, such as Directive Communication Systems , instead of trying to do everything yourself.

It’s also a good idea to include terms in your estate plan allowing your fiduciary to hire an IT consultant if necessary, especially if your fiduciary doesn’t have much technical experience, or if you have particularly valuable digital property. Having a consultant available can enhance your fiduciary’s ability to manage and troubleshoot any challenges that come up.

Alternatively, you can designate a separate co-fiduciary just to manage your digital assets. Known as a digital executor, this individual is specifically tasked with managing your digital assets upon your death. If you have a lot of digital property or you own highly encrypted digital assets, like cryptocurrency, this option can be an optimal solution for safeguarding your online property.

03 – Limit Access

Your estate plan also needs to include instructions for your fiduciary about the specific level of access you want him or her to have. For example, do you want your executor or trustee to be able to read all your emails, texts, and social media posts before deleting them or passing them to your heirs?

If there are any assets you want to limit and/or restrict access to, we can help you add the necessary terms to your estate plan to ensure your wishes will be honored and your privacy protected.

04 – Include Relevant Hardware

Your estate plan should also include provisions for passing on any physical devices—smartphones, computers, tablets, flash drives—on which your digital assets are stored. Having this equipment will make it easier for your fiduciary to manage your online assets. And since the data contained on such hardware can be wiped clean, you can even leave this gear to someone other than the person who inherits the data stored on the devices.

05 – Check Service Providers’ Access Authorization Tools

Review the terms and conditions for each of your online accounts and web-based service providers for how they handle your data after death. As discussed in the first two parts of this series, some platforms have features allowing you to give your family and friends the ability to access, manage, and delete your accounts after your death.

If such functions are offered, use them to document the individual(s) you want to access and manage these accounts. Just make certain those you named to inherit your digital assets using the providers’ tools match the beneficiaries named in your estate plan. If not, the provider will probably give priority access to the person named with its tool, not your estate plan.

Adapt Your Estate Plan To The Evolving Digital Universe

As technology continues to evolve, it’s essential to adapt your estate plan to keep pace with these changes. As your Personal Family Lawyer®, we have the knowledge and experience to not only properly include your traditional assets in your estate plan, but all of your digital assets as well.

Indeed, we are keenly aware of just how valuable your digital property can be, and our Life & Legacy Planning Process is designed to ensure all of your assets—digital or otherwise—are protected, preserved, and passed on seamlessly to your loved ones in the event of your death or incapacity. Furthermore, we can ensure you have the maximum level of privacy, and you stay in full compliance with the latest laws governing the ever-changing digital universe. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law , Personal Family Lawyer®. We do not just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session and mention this article to find out how to get this $750 session at no charge.

3 Simple Mistakes That Can Derail Your Estate Plan

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 05 Jan 2024 21:08:13 GMT

If you’re tempted to use a DIY estate planning service or have already created a plan you aren’t 100% confident in, be sure to read how these three simple mistakes can derail your estate plan and leave your family with an expensive mess.

We regularly meet with clients who ask us to review an estate plan that they created online or with an attorney who isn’t experienced with estate planning. You see, these clients usually think they found a faster and cheaper solution to estate planning, but once the plan is signed and done, they’re often left wondering whether this “cheap” plan will actually accomplish their goals, or if it will leave their family with a big mess instead. And what I see time and again when I review these estate plans are poorly designed plans with simple but devastating mistakes. What’s more, these clients wouldn’t even realize their plan had these mistakes if they hadn’t met with us!

While it might seem simple enough to put together a trust online or have your tax attorney prepare your will, it can be very difficult to create an estate plan that works without the proper training and experience. What might seem like minor details to the inexperienced eye can often have major effects on your plan’s final outcome.

More often than not, clients who meet with us to review a DIY plan find out that instead of saving money on their estate plan, they’ve actually cost themselves much more by buying a plan that has mistakes . And if these mistakes aren’t caught by you while you’re alive and well, your loved ones will be the ones paying the price to resolve them after you’re gone.

Here are the three biggest mistakes I see when reviewing DIY and low-cost estate plans:

Leaving Assets Outright to Loved Ones

One of the simplest mistakes you can make in estate planning is distributing your assets directly to your beneficiaries upon your death. This is a bad idea for several reasons:

● The assets have no protection from your beneficiaries’ creditors once they leave your estate

● The money can be squandered and used however the beneficiary wants

● If the beneficiary is a minor, a court will decide who manages the assets and how they’ll be used

Instead of gifting your assets directly to your beneficiaries, distribute your assets into a trust for the beneficiaries' benefit. When creating a trust, you can choose who will manage your assets for your beneficiaries while also sheltering those assets from your beneficiaries’ creditors or their own poor money-management skills.

Setting up a trust to hold your assets is especially important if you have minor children. Minors cannot own money on their own, which means they can’t receive any assets from you directly on your death. Instead, a court will need to appoint a trustee or conservator to manage the assets you leave for your children. There’s a high chance that the person the court appoints will not be the person you would have chosen yourself. And if the court appoints a professional trustee, your assets will be reduced by expensive trust administration fees.

A court-appointed trustee will distribute the assets to your children outright when they reach the age of 18, but this only puts the assets at risk. Few young adults have the maturity or knowledge to manage a large sum of money responsibly so that it can grow and support them over time. Even if your adult child is responsible or has guidance from someone you trust, those assets are still susceptible to any lawsuits, divorces, and unforeseen financial troubles your child may experience in the future.

Instead of leaving assets outright to a minor or young adult, leaving your assets in a trust, established for the child’s benefit, allows you to choose the person who will manage the assets you leave for them, helps the assets grow through careful financial management, and protects the assets from your child’s lack of experience and future risk.

Not Creating a Lifetime Asset Protection Trust

Creating a trust to hold your assets can provide years of asset protection for your loved ones, but that protection only exists so long as the assets are held in the name of the trust. The second big mistake I see are trusts that direct the assets to be taken out of the trust’s protection and given to your child or beneficiary at a specific age. You might not see the problem with this scenario at first, but even if your child or beneficiary is mature enough to manage a sum of money, doing this still leaves those assets susceptible to future legal and financial risks.

Instead, everyone should consider creating a Lifetime Asset Protection Trust to hold their beneficiaries’ assets indefinitely. This gives the assets lifelong protection while still providing financial support to your beneficiaries.

Unfortunately, most lawyers do not understand how to use trusts to establish this kind of protection for the inheritance you are leaving behind, and some may even try to dissuade you from using a trust at all unless you have a very large estate. Even if you are leaving behind a small number of assets, protecting those assets and helping them grow can make a huge difference in the future well-being of your loved ones.

Forgetting to Update Beneficiary Designations

This final mistake is so simple yet so easily forgotten when creating a DIY plan or using an inexperienced estate planner: forgetting to update your insurance policies and retirement beneficiary designations so they match your estate plan. While your will and trust are important parts of your estate plan, it’s vital to update your insurance policies and retirement accounts to pay out to your trust instead of directly to your beneficiaries.

Leaving the names of your beneficiaries on your insurance and retirement accounts instead of the name of your trust ensures the largest assets you own won’t be a part of the plan you just created. Instead, the assets will be distributed directly to the beneficiaries listed on the account, to do with however they want, even if you had other plans for protecting the funds under your trust. We’ve even seen cases where the beneficiaries named on a life insurance or retirement account are so outdated that the person named on the account isn’t even a part of the client’s life anymore!

Estate Planning That Works

In order to make sure your estate plan truly works the way you intend it to, it’s essential that all of your assets are reviewed and accounted for to make sure that any accounts you have reflect the name of your trust or other estate plan method. That’s why at [firm name] we always create an inventory of your assets and follow up with you to make sure your assets are updated into the name of your trust. We can even update your assets for you, so you can rest assured that every piece of your plan works together.

If you're thinking about using a DIY estate planning service or had an estate plan created by an attorney in a different practice area, it's crucial to check your plan for these three simple but major mistakes. Otherwise, your estate plan might end up causing more problems than it solves, leaving your family in court and conflict.

That’s why we offer to review your current estate plan during a Family Wealth Planning Session ™ . During this session, you'll have the opportunity to discuss your concerns, learn how your current plan will (or won’t) work for you, and if you don’t feel confident in your current estate plan, we’ll create a new comprehensive plan for you that will provide the protection and support your family needs for years to come.

Don’t let a simple estate planning mistake derail your plans for your family. [Click here] to schedule your Family Wealth Planning Session ™ . Your loved ones will thank you for it!

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, Personal Family Lawyer®. We do not just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session and mention this article to find out how to get this $750 session at no charge.

10 Life Events That Signal It’s Time to Review Your Estate Plan - Part 2

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Fri, 22 Dec 2023 18:31:42 GMT

You might think that estate planning is something you can complete one time and then check off your to-do list for good. But the reality is that in order for your estate plan to work for you no matter how your life changes, your plan needs to change with it.

To make sure any big changes in your life are considered in your plan, I recommend reviewing your estate plan with your attorney at least every three years. But if any major life events happen before then, it’s crucial to have your plan reviewed as soon as possible so it can be updated if needed.

Last week, we started to explore 10 life changes that might affect your estate plan . This week, we’re covering five more life events that mean it’s time to review your plan.

06 | You Became Seriously Ill or Injured

A sudden illness or injury can leave you incapacitated and unable to manage your affairs. Therefore, it's essential to review your estate plan to ensure it includes Powers of Attorney for healthcare and finances. These documents let you name someone you trust to pay your bills and manage your assets, as well as make medical decisions for you if you can’t speak for yourself.

It’s also important to include healthcare directives that describe what kind of healthcare you want if you become incapacitated. This can include dietary restrictions or preferences, religious beliefs, or limits to certain treatments or life-sustaining measures. By legally documenting your healthcare choices, your Power of Attorney will feel more comfortable in the role and will be able to make medical decisions for you that align with your wishes.

07 | You Moved Here From Another State

Each state has its own laws and regulations regarding estate planning, so if you moved here from another state after completing your estate plan, it’s crucial to have your plan reviewed by a local attorney. If your existing plan doesn’t meet our state’s requirements for how an estate plan is signed or witnessed, or contains terms or processes that differ from the processes of our state, this can cause delays when your plan needs to be used and may even require a court to review its validity.

Reviewing your plan with a local attorney and making any changes to comply with our laws will make sure that your estate plan can be relied upon at any moment without delay or confusion.

08 | You Got Married

Marriage brings about not only joy and celebration but also important legal updates that are easy to put off. When you tie the knot, your estate plan needs to reflect your new marital status. Some states automatically make your spouse a co-owner of some of your property, but that doesn’t ensure an easy transfer of that property to your spouse when you die. Other states do not make any automatic updates in ownership.

To make sure your assets will go to your new spouse if you die or become incapacitated, it’s essential to update beneficiaries and make arrangements for shared assets. Additionally, you might consider creating provisions to protect your spouse financially and emotionally in the event of your passing.

09 | You Got a Divorce

The end of a marriage is a significant life event that requires immediate attention to your estate plan. After a divorce, you’ll likely need to revoke and redo your entire estate plan. This includes creating a new Will and Trust, updating beneficiary designations on life insurance and retirement accounts, and revising asset distribution to reflect your new circumstances and relationships.

If you have children from your previous marriage, you may need to revisit guardianship arrangements and provide for their financial needs accordingly.

10 | The Law Changed

Tax laws are subject to change, and revisions to estate tax exemptions can have a substantial impact on your estate plan. If there are significant changes in federal or state estate tax laws, it's crucial to review your plan with an estate planning attorney to minimize tax burdens and protect your wealth for your loved ones.

Even if you weren’t affected by federal or state estate taxes in the past, changes in federal estate tax law are scheduled for 2026, so now is the time to review whether this change will affect your family’s estate tax filing status. Estate taxes can cost your family tens or even hundreds of thousands of dollars, but these tax liabilities are optional and can be avoided with proper estate planning.

By Your Side Through All of Life’s Changes

Your estate plan serves as the bedrock protecting your family and finances, not just for today but also for the future. However, estate planning isn't a one-time task - it should adapt and evolve alongside the changes in your life.

As your Personal Family Lawyer®, my mission is to be by your side through all of life's changes, ensuring your estate plan remains up-to-date and effective no matter what life brings your way. That's why I offer my clients a complimentary review of your estate plan every three years, and I encourage you to reach out at any time before then with questions about life changes or events that might affect your plan.

If you’re ready to create an estate plan that protects your loved ones and your legacy, or want your existing plan reviewed, give me a call. I’d be honored to help ensure your family’s well-being for years to come.

Click on my scheduling link here to get started. I can’t wait to hear from you.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session.

10 Life Events That Signal It’s Time to Review Your Estate Plan - Part 1

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Tue, 12 Dec 2023 18:23:43 GMT

Maybe you thought that creating a Will or Trust is something you can do once and then your family and assets are protected forever after. It seems to be how most lawyers structure their services, so it wouldn’t be surprising if you did think this. You work with your lawyer, they draft documents, you bring them home in a binder or notebook, put them on a shelf or in a drawer, and you never hear from them again. Estate plan, done. But, it’s not, and thinking of it that way could leave your family with a big mess when something happens to you.

In reality, life events can drastically affect your estate plan and even cause your plan not to work in the way you intended. To make sure your plan remains up to date throughout your life, we recommend reviewing your plan at a minimum of every three years. Because I am so passionate about this, I offer to review my clients' plans every three years for free.

And, if any of these 10 life events happen before your three-year plan review, you’ll want to have your plan professionally reviewed right away. Let’s take a closer look at these 10 life events and how they can affect your estate plan and what changes may be required.

01 | Your Assets or Liabilities Changed

Life is full of changes, and your financial situation is unlikely to stay the same over time. Changes in your assets, such as acquiring a new home or other assets, selling property, or incurring debt should prompt a review of your estate plan. You may need to update asset distribution, beneficiary designations, and financial provisions to reflect these changes accurately and ensure that the people you love receive what you intend when you die.

Most importantly, you need to update your asset inventory every time your assets change, and if you do not have an asset inventory, you need to call us and update your plan to ensure you’ve got an inventory included. The biggest risk to your family in the event of your incapacity or death is that they do not know what you have, where it is or how to find it. We solve this by creating an updating your asset inventory, regularly.

02 | You Bought, Sold, or Started a Business

Owning a business adds another layer of complexity to your estate plan. If you’ve recently bought or sold a business, it's essential to update your plan to reflect what you want to happen to your business when you die, ensure a smooth transfer of ownership (if desired), and create a plan to protect your business assets for yourself and your loved one’s future.

The financial and personal value of your business can be a significant gift to your loved ones both today and for years to come - if you know how to incorporate it into your estate plan in the right way.

03 | You Gave Birth or Adopted a Child

Welcoming a new child into your family is an incredibly joyful moment. As a parent, it's essential to update your estate plan to include provisions for your child's well-being and financial future. This includes naming Guardians for minor children, creating a Kids Protection Plan, and ensuring their financial security through Trusts or other means.

It’s also important to document your wishes for your child’s education, religion, and values in your plan so that their legal Guardians will know how you would want your child raised if something happened to you.

04 | Your Minor Child Reached the Age of Majority (or Will Soon)

As your children grow up and reach the age of majority, it’s time to review how they will receive their inheritance, make sure someone can legally make healthcare decisions for them, and manage their money in the event they become incapacitated. Depending on their level of maturity, you may want to consider if they are ready to handle assets on their own and if so, what amount.

An even better idea is to provide lifelong protection of your child’s inheritance through the use of a Lifetime Asset Protection Trust. By using this estate planning tool, your child’s inheritance can be used to support your child’s future while safeguarding its use and protecting it from any potential future lawsuits or divorces your child may face later in life.

This ensures that your children are financially secure as they head into adulthood while also supporting your children with financial responsibility.

05 | A Loved One Dies

The loss of a family member is emotionally devastating, and it can significantly affect your estate plan. If a deceased loved one was a recipient of assets under your Will, Trust, or financial accounts, it's crucial to update these documents to make sure your assets will be distributed to the right people.

Additionally, if the deceased individual was designated as a Trustee or Executor of your estate or a Guardian of your minor children, you will need to appoint new individuals to fill these roles.

Planning for Life’s Changes

Your estate plan is the foundation that protects your family and your finances today and in the future. But estate planning is not a set-it-and-forget-it task; rather, your estate plan should change and evolve with the changes in your life.

As your Personal Family Lawyer® firm, we’re here to guide you through life’s changes to keep your estate plan up-to-date and effective, so you can have the peace of mind of knowing that your plan will work exactly how you want it to when your loved ones need it most.

If you've recently experienced a significant life event or it's been a while since your last estate plan review, now is the time to review your plan. If you haven’t created an estate plan yet, it’s better to plan early than to have no plan at all.

To get started, schedule a free 15-minute discovery call to learn more about my Family Wealth Planning Session process where we’ll discuss your family dynamics and goals, address any changes in your life, and create a comprehensive estate plan that brings you peace of mind.

Plus, don’t forget to return next week when I’ll be discussing five more life events that signal it’s time to review your plan.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session.

New reporting requirements for certain business entities

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Wed, 06 Dec 2023 21:10:36 GMT

Creating a business entity is a common strategy in estate planning. However, because of the enactment of a new law called the Corporate Transparency Act (CTA), you may be required to submit certain information that was not previously required about a business entity and any individuals identified by the law as a beneficial owner to the federal government. We are reaching out to help you better understand the CTA and your potential obligations.

What is the Corporate Transparency Act?

The CTA is a law that requires business entities it identifies as reporting companies to disclose certain information about the company and its owners to the US Department of the Treasury’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN). Under the CTA, a reporting company is a corporation, limited liability company (LLC), or other similar entity created by filing a document with the secretary of state or a similar office under the laws of a state or Indian tribe or formed under the laws of a foreign country and registered to do business in the United States. The following information about the reporting company must be included in the report:

company’s legal name, and any trade name or “doing business as” name
street address of the principal place of business
jurisdiction in which the business was formed
tax identification number

Additionally, the reporting company must provide the following information about its beneficial owners, which are defined as persons who hold significant equity (25 percent or more ownership interest) in the reporting company or who exercise substantial control over the reporting company:

full legal name
date of birth
current address
unique identification number from an “acceptable identification document”

Reporting companies created on or after January 1, 2024, must provide the same information about the company’s applicant (i.e., the person who files the creation documents for the reporting entity).

Does the CTA impact you?

Many business regulations apply only to large businesses, but the CTA specifically targets smaller business entities. If you own a small business, you may be subject to this act unless the business falls under one of the stated exemptions, which are primarily applicable to industries that are already heavily regulated. Your business may also be exempt from the reporting requirements if it employs more than 20 full-time employees, filed a return showing more than $5 million in gross receipts or sales, and has a physical office located within the United States.

We routinely create entities that might qualify as reporting companies as part of our clients’ estate plans. If you have an entity as part of your estate plan, for example, to hold out-of-state real estate or valuable tangible personal property, receive valuation discounts, or protect assets, you may be required to comply with the CTA.

What do you have to do to comply with the CTA?

To comply with the act, you should gather the required information for all reporting companies that you are a beneficial owner of, as well as the information for any additional beneficial owners. Entities created before January 1, 2024, must submit the required reports by January 1, 2025. A reporting company created on or after January 1, 2024 and before January 1, 2025, must file its initial report within 90 days of the entity’s creation. Entities created on or after January 1, 2025, will have 30 days to submit the reports with FinCEN.

Depending on your estate plan and the type of entity that you own, we understand that this may involve some research and paperwork. If you have any questions or need information to file your reports, please give us a call.

Why Just a Will Is Never Enough

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Mon, 04 Dec 2023 18:18:36 GMT

When you think of estate planning, a Will is usually the first thing that comes to mind. In fact, most people who contact me tell me they don’t need anything complicated for their estate- just a Will. Indeed, Wills have a reputation as the number one estate planning tool and can be seen all over TV shows and movies, from the dramatic “reading of the Will” (which rarely happens in real life) to characters plotting how best to defraud their billionaire uncle’s Will in order to inherit his lavish estate.

But although Wills are a key part of your estate plan - and a big part of the movies - relying on a Will alone won’t solve your estate planning needs - no matter what Hollywood says. Instead, using just a Will to plan your final wishes is likely to leave your loved ones with an expensive mess that won’t distribute your assets in the way you intended.

What’s more, a Will alone won’t ensure that you’re taken care of in the event of incapacity, and contrary to what you might think, relying on only a Will actually guarantees that your family will need to go to court when you die.

If you don’t want to leave your family with a mess if something happens to you, it's important to know how a Will works and when it can be used to benefit you and your family.

What Exactly Is a Will and How Does it Work?

A Will is a written document that directs how the creator of the will wants their possessions disposed of after their death. The creator of the Will is called the testator or testatrix . In your Will you can name someone you trust to manage the distribution of your assets, called your personal representative or executor . You can also write out what you want to have happen to your property, what charitable gifts you want to make, and who will receive them.

A Will can be a complex document or a very simple document. You can even write your Will on a napkin if you really want to!

With that said, a Will isn’t a legally binding document unless it’s executed according to the laws of the state where you reside. In general, you need to sign your will in front of a witness, and sometimes a notary.

Some states have laws that allow you to create a Will that isn’t witnessed at all so long as it is handwritten by the testator themselves. But because every state has different laws for the creation of a Will, it’s important to consult with an experienced estate planning attorney (like me) to create your Will rather than trying to write your own.

A Will Requires Probate Court

One of the biggest estate planning myths I hear from clients is the belief that by having a Will, their loved ones won’t need to go to court after they die.

This is sadly the opposite of the truth.

If you use only a Will as your main method of estate planning, you are actually guaranteeing that your loved ones will go to court after you die because a Will is required by law to go through the court system called probate before any of your assets can be distributed. In fact, a will is only effective within the probate court.

Once your Will is admitted to the court after your death, your personal representative or executor will be given official authority to move your assets under the court’s supervision. This ensures your property is distributed according to your wishes and that the court can intervene if there are any disputes over who gets what.

While court oversight can be helpful if there is any confusion or disagreement about your estate, the probate process is long and expensive. For very small estates the process may take about 6 months, but for most estates, the process can take 12 - 18 months or sometimes even more.

Due to the length and complexity of the process, going through probate can easily cost your family tens of thousands of dollars. Some states even require that probate cost a certain percentage of your estate’s value.

In addition, because probate is a public court proceeding, your Will becomes part of the public record upon your death, allowing everyone to see the contents of your estate, who your beneficiaries are, and what they’ll receive. Unfortunately, it’s not uncommon for scammers to use this information to try to take advantage of young or vulnerable beneficiaries who just inherited money from you.

A Will Does Not Apply to All of Your Assets or All of Your Needs

Although movies make it seem like you can and should leave all your property to your loved ones through your Will, a Will actually only covers certain items of your property, including any property owned solely in your name and any property that doesn’t have a beneficiary designation.

A Will does not cover property co-owned by you with others listed as joint tenants or owned as marital property, meaning you can only give away your share of any property you own with others, not the entire property.

Any assets that have a beneficiary designation, like retirement accounts or life insurance, are not controlled by your Will at all but will instead be paid out to the person listed as your beneficiary on each account. Because of this, it’s especially important to make sure your account beneficiaries are up to date.

In addition, a Will has no power until you die, so you can’t use it to give someone you trust the power to make decisions for you if you’re incapacitated due to illness or injury. Even if you named someone in your Will to manage your estate or watch over your children, that person will have no authority to do so while you’re alive.

Don’t Just Get a Will, Get an Estate Plan

With all the issues that using a Will for estate planning can create, you might be wondering why a Will is even used at all. The thing is, a Will isn’t the one-and-done solution that most people are led to believe by TV shows and even some lawyers.

Instead, a Will should be used as a piece of your overall estate plan, not as the entire plan itself. And ideally, your Will shouldn’t even need to be used at all.

How can that be? Well, an estate plan isn’t just one or two documents - it’s a range of tools and coordinated planning that makes sure everything and everyone you love is taken care of.

And by using better tools like a Trust instead of a Will as your main tool for estate planning, you can direct what happens to your property while avoiding probate court entirely and ensuring the people you trust can step in and manage your assets immediately if you become incapacitated because of an illness or injury.

In addition, any assets you put in the name of your Trust are entirely private, meaning the court and the public will never know what you own or who will inherit it after you’re gone.

When using a Trust-based estate plan, you’ll still have a Will, but your Will should only need to serve as a backup and safety net to make sure that any assets that are accidentally left out of your Trust at your death are added back into your Trust.

And, even more important than both a Will and a Trust, is an inventory of your assets so your family knows what you have, where it is, and how to find it when you become incapacitated or die. Without an inventory of your assets, your family will be literally lost when something happens to you. A comprehensive inventory updated throughout your lifetime is a critical, and often overlooked, piece of an estate plan that is not “just a Will”.

If you’re ready to see how having an estate plan for your family is different than having “just a Will,” schedule your Family Wealth Planning Session™ today. During the session, we’ll review an inventory of everything you have and everyone you love, and together look at what would happen to your possessions and loved ones when something does happen. Then, I’ll help you develop a plan to make sure your loved ones are taken care of when you can’t be there and that your plan works for you, and for them, exactly as you want it - at your budget and within your desires.

Most importantly, I don’t just create documents - I guide you and your family through every step of the process, now and at the time of your passing. I even help all of my clients pass on something more valuable than their money - their values, stories, and wisdom - through a Family Legacy Interview.

To get clear on what you really do need for yourself and the people you love, click this link so you can get on the road to your Family Wealth Planning Session™ today.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, a Personal Family Lawyer® Firm. We don’t just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session.

The Perfect Solution For Choosing Your Child’s Guardian

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Wed, 22 Nov 2023 18:04:18 GMT

If you have minor children and have not yet selected a guardian, you are not unlike many parents who put off this critically important task while waiting for the perfect solution to present itself.

Or perhaps you and your spouse/partner cannot agree on who would be the ideal guardian for your kids.

Here is your solution:

Done is better than perfect.

Especially here.

If you do nothing, the decision about who would raise your children (if something were to happen to you) would be left up to a judge to decide. A judge who doesn’t know you, doesn’t know what’s important to you, and doesn’t know your children will make all the decisions about who cares for the people who are most important to you in the world.

I know that’s not what you want.

And, truth is … there may never be a perfect solution for you, but there is definitely a solution that is better than your children being raised by someone you didn’t choose.

Perhaps you think the way so many parents do, “if we don’t anticipate it, it will never happen, right?”

Then I guess that means you don’t need things like insurance or any other type of protection since bad things never happen to good people, right? And wouldn’t it be great if that were true.

Responsible parents protect their children, and that means you must think about the unthinkable.

Fortunately, there is a sensible approach to the selection of a guardian for your children that makes it a lot easier.

First, sit down with your spouse or significant other and draw up a list of all potential people you would be willing to have raise your children.

Don’t judge anyone on the list or even consider whether they would be willing. Just make as long a list as you can of all the people you know who you know, like and trust that your children know, like and trust. It can be helpful if each of you and your parenting partner make these lists separately and then compare notes later.

Then, put your list(s) aside.

Now, make a list of your most important values when it comes to raising your children. Things like, prior relationship with your children, education level, discipline philosophy or parenting style. (A complete listing of this process and the values to consider are available on the website http://www.KidsProtectionPlan.com where you can name legal guardians for your children at no charge and be taken through this process of choosing the right guardians, step by step.)

Under no circumstances would you want to consider the financial resources of the people you are considering because it’s up to you to provide enough financial resources for your children and the people you’ve named as their guardians.

Finally, rank your values and compare those values to your list of potential guardians and put each of those people (or couples) in order first, second and third.

ONCE YOU HAVE YOUR LIST, CHECK IT AGAINST THESE PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS:

Does your child know them?

Ideally, your guardian selection will be someone your child already knows and trusts.

Do they live close by?

It is probably not ideal to uproot your children from their local community if you can help it.

Do they share your values?

You will want to choose someone who can raise your children with the same values and beliefs that you would.

How old are they?

Choosing an elderly person as guardian could mean that your children could lose them too at a tender age.

Do they already have a family?

If your choice as guardian already has children of their own, would your children blend in well with their family?

Are they willing to take on the responsibility?

Hopefully the person(s) you choose as guardian would welcome the responsibility, but not everyone does. Be sure you have a candid conversation with them before you name them as guardian.

Finally, document your choices, legally and clearly. We have a proven process for creating a comprehensive Kids Protection Plan(r) for your children that covers not just the long-term care of your children, but the immediate term as well. Gives instructions to your guardians and caregivers. And puts an ID card in your wallet so your children would never be left in the care of strangers.

Keep in mind that your choice for guardian today could change, and you will likely want to update your guardianship designation as your life and circumstances dictate.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, Personal Family Lawyer®. We do not just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session and mention this article to find out how to get this $750 session at no charge.

Revocable Living Trust Or Irrevocable Trust: Which One Is Right For You?

drowe.duda.website@gmail.com (D Rowe) — Thu, 09 Nov 2023 18:10:05 GMT

You’ve probably heard you need a trust to keep your family out of court and maybe out of conflict in the event of your death or incapacity. And, if you haven’t, you are hearing it now. If you own any “probatable” assets in your name at the time of your incapacity or death, your family must go to court to access them. If you aren’t sure if your assets are “probatable” contact us to discuss.

But you may need clarification about whether you need a revocable living or irrevocable trust. More and more, we are seeing people come our way asking for a irrevocable trust, and so this article is designed to help you learn the difference and then get into an “eyes wide open” conversation about the right kind of trust for you and your loved ones.

What Is A Trust?

A trust is an agreement between the grantor of the trust (that’s you) with a trustee (someone named by you) to hold title to assets for the benefit of your beneficiaries (whoever you name). When we break it down in its simplest form, it’s that straightforward. It’s an agreement.

Now, the terms of that “agreement,” called a “trust agreement,” can vary significantly, and that’s where we come in as we’ll work with you to clarify the terms that you want between yourself and the trustee for the benefit of the people you name as beneficiaries.

With a revocable living trust (RLT), during your lifetime, you will be the “grantor,” the “trustee,” and the “beneficiary.” So, for all intents and purposes under the law, nothing really happens when you retitle your assets in the name of your RLT, so long as you are living and have the capacity (meaning you can make decisions for yourself).

With an RLT, once you become incapacitated (which is determined as per the instructions in the trust document) or in the event of your death, the trust becomes irrevocable, and the person or persons you’ve named as successor trustee steps in to control the assets held in the name of the trust for the benefit of the beneficiaries named in the trust. If you are still living but incapacitated, you would be the beneficiary still. If you have died, then your named heirs would be the beneficiaries. At that point, the trust may distribute outright to your beneficiaries or be held in continuing trust -- protected from creditors, future divorces, future lawsuits, and even estate taxes (if the trust is drafted properly) -- if your trust terms provide for continuing protection.

You could indicate in the trust agreement that you want your beneficiaries to “control the trust” but that you want the trustee to continue to hold title to the assets, thereby protecting the assets, while giving the beneficiaries nearly full control and use of the assets. This is a bit tricky, so don’t try it at home without support. But, if you want to provide this kind of benefit and protection to the people you love, be sure to talk with us about building a Lifetime Asset Protection Trust into your plan. It’s highly worth it if you’ll pass on anything more than what your children will immediately spend upon your death.

We support you in making these decisions in our Family Wealth Planning Session™ process before ever drafting a single legal document for you. But before we talk about that, let’s clarify what a irrevocable trust is and where it might fit into your plan.

A irrevocable trust is the same as a revocable trust -- an agreement between a grantor and a trustee to hold the property for a beneficiary. Still, if the trust agreement is irrevocable, or once it becomes irrevocable, it cannot be changed. There are some exceptions to this, but for the most part, that is the case. If you put your assets into a irrevocable trust, you cannot then take them out of the trust and return them to yourself because the gift to the trustee to hold the assets for the beneficiary is irrevocable.

A irrevocable trust can remove assets from your name and protect them from future lawsuits or future growth in your estate, which removes them from your estate for estate tax purposes. We will recommend irrevocable trusts when we are preparing your estate for the potentiality that you may need long-term nursing care that you would like covered by Medicaid without decimating your family’s inheritance, or on the other end of the spectrum, if you have an estate that could be subject to the estate tax or that could be at significant risk of lawsuits.

When you meet with us for a Family Wealth Planning Session™, we’ll look at your assets, family dynamics, personal desires, and how the law will apply to all of it. Then, together, we will decide on the right plan for you -- whether to include a trust or not, whether that trust should be revocable or not, and if it is revocable, when it should be irrevocable, and how long it should last for the people you love.

Never choose a type of trust without working with a lawyer who understands you, your family, your assets, and your goals. Never use a life insurance professional or financial advisor to choose the type of trust or draft your trust for you. Too many variables could leave your family with a big mess. We’ll guide you to make the right decisions during life and be there for your family when you can’t be. And we’ll integrate the proper insurance, financial, and tax professionals into your planning at the right time to ensure everything we create works for you and the people you love.

When you meet with us, your Personal Family Lawyer®, we will learn about you, your family dynamics, your assets and your risks and liabilities, needs and desires to support you in the empowering decision-making process of creating an estate plan that works for you and the people you love. Contact us today to get started.

This article is a service of D.Rowe Law, Personal Family Lawyer®. We do not just draft documents; we ensure you make informed and empowered decisions about life and death, for yourself and the people you love. That's why we offer a Family Wealth Planning Session™, during which you will get more financially organized than you’ve ever been before and make all the best choices for the people you love. You can begin by calling our office today to schedule a Family Wealth Planning Session and mention this article to find out how to get this $750 session at no charge.